Adv Healthc Mater:三维涂层聚乳酸 - 羟基乙酸共聚物和生物活性硅灰石加速磷酸钙骨水泥再生的新策略

2019-03-23 不详 网络

自硬化磷酸钙骨水泥(CPC)的低效骨再生增加了对相互连接的大孔和成骨刺激物质的需求。制造具有相互连接的大孔的多孔CPC仍然是一个挑战,同时保持其可塑性等优点。在此,将含有CPC和硅灰石(WS)的糊剂渗透到3D绘图的聚(乳酸-共-乙醇酸)(PLGA)网络中以制造塑料CPC基复合水泥(PLGA/WS/CPC)。PLGA/WS/CPC在加热到PLGA的玻璃化转变温度以上后恢复了CPC的可塑性。3D PL

自硬化磷酸钙骨水泥(CPC)的低效骨再生增加了对相互连接的大孔和成骨刺激物质的需求。制造具有相互连接的大孔的多孔CPC仍然是一个挑战,同时保持其可塑性等优点。

在此,将含有CPC和硅灰石(WS)的糊剂渗透到3D绘图的聚(乳酸-共-乙醇酸)(PLGA)网络中以制造塑料CPC基复合水泥(PLGA/WS/CPC)。PLGA/WS/CPC在加热到PLGA的玻璃化转变温度以上后恢复了CPC的可塑性。3D PLGA网络的存在显著增加了CPC在前期的灵活性,并在其降解时原位产生3D互连大孔。WS的加入有助于改善小鼠骨髓基质细胞的体外附着,增殖和成骨分化。体内实验结果表明PLGA/WS/CPC促进快速血管生成和骨形成。

因此,该研究结果表明,具有3D PLGA网络和硅灰石的塑料CPC基复合水泥显示出明显提高的修复骨缺损的效率,并且有望促进CPC在临床中的更广泛应用。

原始出处:

Qian G, Fan P, He F, Ye J. Novel Strategy to Accelerate Bone Regeneration of Calcium Phosphate Cement by Incorporating 3D Plotted Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) Network and Bioactive Wollastonite. Adv Healthc Mater. 2019 Mar 22:e1801325. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201801325. 

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    2019-09-09 shizhenshan
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    2019-03-25 zhs3882
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