JASN:免疫检查点抑制剂相关AKI的临床特征和结局

2020-01-11 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,这项多中心研究确定了与免疫检查点抑制剂相关的AKI患者危险因素、临床特征、组织病理学结果以及肾脏和总体预后的情况。

尽管人们越来越认识到与免疫检查点抑制剂相关AKI的重要性,但有关这种免疫疗法并发症的数据仍然很少。

近日,肾脏病领域权威杂志Journal of the American Society of Nephrology上发表一篇研究文章,研究人员对138例与免疫检查点抑制剂相关的AKI患者进行了多中心研究,AKI定义为血清肌酐增加2倍以上或直接归因于免疫检查点抑制剂的新透析需求。研究人员还收集了276例接受这些药物但未发展为AKI的对照患者数据。

较低的基线eGFR、使用质子泵抑制剂和联合免疫检查点抑制剂治疗均与免疫检查点抑制剂相关的AKI风险增加相关。从开始接受免疫检查点抑制剂治疗到AKI的中位(四分位间距)时间为14(6-37)周。大多数患者患有肾下蛋白尿,约一半患者有脓尿。43%的患者发生肾外免疫相关不良事件;69%的患者同时接受了引起肾小管间质性肾炎的药物治疗。在60例活检患者中,肾小管间质性肾炎是主要的疾病。大多数患者(86%)接受了类固醇治疗。分别有40%、45%和15%的患者出现完全、部分或没有肾脏恢复。伴随肾外免疫相关的不良事件与肾预后不良相关,而伴随肾小管间质性肾炎开始的药物治疗和类固醇治疗均与改善肾预后相关。免疫检查点抑制剂相关的AKI后未能实现肾脏恢复与更高的死亡率相关。22%的患者重新接受免疫检查点抑制剂治疗,其中23%的患者出现了复发性相关性AKI。

由此可见,这项多中心研究确定了与免疫检查点抑制剂相关的AKI患者危险因素、临床特征、组织病理学结果以及肾脏和总体预后的情况。

原始出处

Frank B. Cortazar,et al.Clinical Features and Outcomes of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Associated AKI: A Multicenter Study.JASN,2019.https://jasn.asnjournals.org/content/early/2020/01/01/ASN.2019070676

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1842910, encodeId=9beb184291018, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=112222886b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#临床特征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22886, encryptionId=112222886b8, topicName=临床特征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941376, encodeId=d86919413e652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd2f28e0e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2870, encryptionId=bd2f28e0e1, topicName=ASN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1777154, createdName=chenhongpeng, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 15:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852240, encodeId=6ada185224006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340527, encodeId=3785134052e09, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd1a29055c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫检查点#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29055, encryptionId=dd1a29055c8, topicName=免疫检查点)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1341132, encodeId=7d741341132b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97e223562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AKI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2235, encryptionId=b97e223562, topicName=AKI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7482500171, createdName=ms4468361851264128, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1842910, encodeId=9beb184291018, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=112222886b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#临床特征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22886, encryptionId=112222886b8, topicName=临床特征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941376, encodeId=d86919413e652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd2f28e0e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2870, encryptionId=bd2f28e0e1, topicName=ASN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1777154, createdName=chenhongpeng, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 15:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852240, encodeId=6ada185224006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340527, encodeId=3785134052e09, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd1a29055c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫检查点#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29055, encryptionId=dd1a29055c8, topicName=免疫检查点)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1341132, encodeId=7d741341132b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97e223562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AKI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2235, encryptionId=b97e223562, topicName=AKI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7482500171, createdName=ms4468361851264128, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-14 chenhongpeng
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1842910, encodeId=9beb184291018, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=112222886b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#临床特征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22886, encryptionId=112222886b8, topicName=临床特征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941376, encodeId=d86919413e652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd2f28e0e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2870, encryptionId=bd2f28e0e1, topicName=ASN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1777154, createdName=chenhongpeng, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 15:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852240, encodeId=6ada185224006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340527, encodeId=3785134052e09, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd1a29055c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫检查点#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29055, encryptionId=dd1a29055c8, topicName=免疫检查点)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1341132, encodeId=7d741341132b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97e223562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AKI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2235, encryptionId=b97e223562, topicName=AKI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7482500171, createdName=ms4468361851264128, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-02 jklm09
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1842910, encodeId=9beb184291018, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=112222886b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#临床特征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22886, encryptionId=112222886b8, topicName=临床特征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941376, encodeId=d86919413e652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd2f28e0e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2870, encryptionId=bd2f28e0e1, topicName=ASN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1777154, createdName=chenhongpeng, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 15:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852240, encodeId=6ada185224006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340527, encodeId=3785134052e09, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd1a29055c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫检查点#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29055, encryptionId=dd1a29055c8, topicName=免疫检查点)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1341132, encodeId=7d741341132b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97e223562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AKI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2235, encryptionId=b97e223562, topicName=AKI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7482500171, createdName=ms4468361851264128, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1842910, encodeId=9beb184291018, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=112222886b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#临床特征#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=22886, encryptionId=112222886b8, topicName=临床特征)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941376, encodeId=d86919413e652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bd2f28e0e1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2870, encryptionId=bd2f28e0e1, topicName=ASN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1777154, createdName=chenhongpeng, createdTime=Tue Apr 14 15:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1852240, encodeId=6ada185224006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0a254918f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抑制剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54918, encryptionId=f0a254918f0, topicName=抑制剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44a360, createdName=jklm09, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340527, encodeId=3785134052e09, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dd1a29055c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫检查点#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29055, encryptionId=dd1a29055c8, topicName=免疫检查点)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1341132, encodeId=7d741341132b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b97e223562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AKI#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2235, encryptionId=b97e223562, topicName=AKI)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7482500171, createdName=ms4468361851264128, createdTime=Mon Jan 13 04:27:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

免疫检查点抑制剂相关消化系统不良反应的临床诊治建议

恶性肿瘤的免疫治疗是当前肿瘤研究和治疗领域的热点,免疫检查点分子程序性死亡受体-1(programmed cell death receptor-1, PD-1)和细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关抗原 4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4,CTLA-4)相关信号通路的激活可以抑制T淋巴细胞活化,肿瘤细胞通过激活该信号通路实现免疫逃逸。免疫检查点抑制剂(i

免疫检查点抑制剂相关神经系统不良反应的临床诊治建议

免疫检查点抑制剂(immune checkpoint inhibitors, ICIs)可引起神经系统的不良反应,发生率在0.1%-12%,80%发生在应用前4个月内。可以引起神经系统各部位的病变,包括无菌性脑膜炎,脑膜脑炎,坏死性脑炎,脑干脑炎,横贯性脊髓炎等中枢神经系统病变,也可引起颅神经周围神经病、多灶性神经根神经病、格林巴利综合征、脊神经根神经病、重症肌无力、肌病等周围神经病变。对于神经系

免疫检查点抑制剂相关皮肤不良反应诊治建议

免疫检查点抑制剂已应用于多种恶性肿瘤的治疗。免疫检查点抑制剂会引起免疫相关不良反应,其中皮肤不良反应是常见的不良反应之一。皮肤不良反应最常表现为斑丘疹和瘙痒。严重的皮肤不良反应包括Stevens-Johnson综合征、中毒性表皮坏死松解症等。本文综合各个免疫治疗相关不良反应管理指南、皮肤不良反应个案报道及综述,并结合临床实践,提出了免疫相关皮肤不良反应的诊治建议。

免疫检查点抑制剂相关肾脏不良反应的临床诊治建议

免疫检查点抑制剂(immuno-checkpoint inhibitors, ICIs)正越来越多地应用于临床肿瘤治疗,显著改善了患者预后。T细胞过度活化及相关信号通路的激活,可能引起药物相关的免疫相关不良反应(immune-related adverse effects, irAEs)。其中肾脏免疫相关不良反应相对罕见,但也存在严重甚至致命的副作用。本文分析ICIs免疫相关肾损伤的发病率、临床表

免疫检查点抑制剂全程化药学服务指引(2019年版)

鉴于目前国内上市并正在临床应用的免疫检查点抑制剂类药物均属于程序性细胞死亡蛋白受体1(Programmed cell death receptor 1,PD-1)抑制剂,上市时间较短,对于此类药物的安全使用和用药监护尚缺乏较为系统、全面的药学指引,本会组织有关临床药学和医学专家,以PD-1抑制剂为代表,主要从药物临床合理使用与不良反应综合管理两个方面进行阐述并撰写全程化药学服务指引,以期为该类药物

Blood:PD-1抑制剂治疗导致成人T细胞白血病/淋巴瘤快速进展

免疫检查点抑制剂是治疗癌症的强有力新工具,可延长多种疾病的缓解期,包括血液恶性肿瘤,如霍奇金淋巴瘤。但在近期的一份报告中,Rauch等人发现PD-1抑制剂纳武单抗可导致成人T细胞白血病/淋巴瘤(ATLL)患者快速进展。研究人员从患者身上获得了原代细胞,以研究这种恶性进展原因。对恶性细胞的克隆、体细胞突变和基因表达的分析证实了在这些患者中PD-1阻滞后快速进展的报道,揭示了这些恶性细胞的起源,发现了