Endocrinology:研究人员发现预防I型糖尿病的方法

2015-02-03 MedSci MedSci原创

由圣路易斯大学药理和生理科学主席托马斯•伯里斯博士报告的,一项发表在内分泌学上的新研究显示,他的团队在动物模型上已经找到了一种方法来防止I型糖尿病。 I型糖尿病是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,当人体的免疫系统破坏胰岛素产生的胰腺β细胞时会导致I型糖尿病,表观为胰岛素缺乏和高血糖。目前治疗I型糖尿病关注点在通过胰岛素治疗控制血糖,但整个一生必须继续这种治疗。 伯里斯和他的研究小组专注研究阻止因β细胞损

由圣路易斯大学药理和生理科学主席托马斯•伯里斯博士报告的,一项发表在内分泌学上的新研究显示,他的团队在动物模型上已经找到了一种方法来防止I型糖尿病

I型糖尿病是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,当人体的免疫系统破坏胰岛素产生的胰腺β细胞时会导致I型糖尿病,表观为胰岛素缺乏和高血糖。目前治疗I型糖尿病关注点在通过胰岛素治疗控制血糖,但整个一生必须继续这种治疗。

伯里斯和他的研究小组专注研究阻止因β细胞损伤而导致糖尿病的自身免疫过程 ,目的是开发一种治疗方法,防止疾病的发展而不是治疗该症状。”我们相信这种治疗将延缓I型糖尿病的发展进程,或消除胰岛素治疗的需求,”伯里斯说。

科学家们已经知道,至少有两种类型的免疫T细胞”对I型糖尿病的发展有关联。然而,第三种类型的细胞TH17仍不清楚。

在这项研究中,研究人员发现,两个核受体对TH17细胞的发展起了关键作用,针对这些受体,他们在小鼠模型上能够阻止自身免疫的发展,从而保护β细胞。

团队在老鼠模型上实验发现,阻止ROR阿尔法和伽马t受体,即选择性ROR阿尔法和伽马t逆受体激动剂——SR1001,SR1001显著降低糖尿病的发病率,并治疗小鼠的胰岛炎。

这些结果证实,TH17细胞针对于I型糖尿病的发展发挥了关键作用,建议使用基于这种细胞靶标的药物,这可能会提供一种治疗这种疾病的新方法。

原始出处

Laura A. Solt, Subhashis Banerjee, Sean Campbell, Theodore M. Kamenecka, Thomas P. Burris. ROR Inverse Agonist Suppresses Insulitis and Prevents Hyperglycemia in a Mouse Model of Type 1 Diabetes. Endocrinology, 2015; en.2014-1677  

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907439, encodeId=1abf190e43950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=379fe3364c9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究人员#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73364, encryptionId=379fe3364c9, topicName=研究人员)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db5b227, createdName=gostraight, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 03:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20392, encodeId=aad82039260, content=AKI对心衰临床治疗意义重大,但依然需要研究检验其适用性, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150920/IMG55FDE671A89482379.jpg, createdBy=cef3108336, createdName=x35042875, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 22:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16703, encodeId=70cb16e0373, content=不错的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f2fb1607679, createdName=orthoW, createdTime=Sun Feb 22 09:22:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16266, encodeId=60df162660c, content=已阅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=da6b7222, createdName=chinayinhan, createdTime=Tue Feb 17 01:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1785195, encodeId=5ff91e85195eb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4c2a6e614a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Endocrinology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6761, encryptionId=4c2a6e614a, topicName=Endocrinology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Sep 11 06:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15049, encodeId=98e215049d6, content=好的?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=972e1614053, createdName=Desperardo1, createdTime=Wed Feb 04 11:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15016, encodeId=67ec150169d, content=Treg/Th17平衡对大部分自身免疫性疾病至关重要,但关键谁造成了这种失衡, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=223.104.5.**, createdTime=Tue Feb 03 18:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-04-11 x35042875

    AKI对心衰临床治疗意义重大,但依然需要研究检验其适用性

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907439, encodeId=1abf190e43950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=379fe3364c9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究人员#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73364, encryptionId=379fe3364c9, topicName=研究人员)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db5b227, createdName=gostraight, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 03:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20392, encodeId=aad82039260, content=AKI对心衰临床治疗意义重大,但依然需要研究检验其适用性, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150920/IMG55FDE671A89482379.jpg, createdBy=cef3108336, createdName=x35042875, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 22:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16703, encodeId=70cb16e0373, content=不错的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f2fb1607679, createdName=orthoW, createdTime=Sun Feb 22 09:22:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16266, encodeId=60df162660c, content=已阅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=da6b7222, createdName=chinayinhan, createdTime=Tue Feb 17 01:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1785195, encodeId=5ff91e85195eb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4c2a6e614a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Endocrinology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6761, encryptionId=4c2a6e614a, topicName=Endocrinology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Sep 11 06:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15049, encodeId=98e215049d6, content=好的?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=972e1614053, createdName=Desperardo1, createdTime=Wed Feb 04 11:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15016, encodeId=67ec150169d, content=Treg/Th17平衡对大部分自身免疫性疾病至关重要,但关键谁造成了这种失衡, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=223.104.5.**, createdTime=Tue Feb 03 18:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-02-22 orthoW

    不错的文章,学习了

    0

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    2015-02-17 chinayinhan

    已阅

    0

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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907439, encodeId=1abf190e43950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=379fe3364c9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究人员#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73364, encryptionId=379fe3364c9, topicName=研究人员)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db5b227, createdName=gostraight, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 03:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20392, encodeId=aad82039260, content=AKI对心衰临床治疗意义重大,但依然需要研究检验其适用性, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150920/IMG55FDE671A89482379.jpg, createdBy=cef3108336, createdName=x35042875, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 22:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16703, encodeId=70cb16e0373, content=不错的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f2fb1607679, createdName=orthoW, createdTime=Sun Feb 22 09:22:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16266, encodeId=60df162660c, content=已阅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=da6b7222, createdName=chinayinhan, createdTime=Tue Feb 17 01:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1785195, encodeId=5ff91e85195eb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4c2a6e614a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Endocrinology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6761, encryptionId=4c2a6e614a, topicName=Endocrinology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Sep 11 06:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15049, encodeId=98e215049d6, content=好的?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=972e1614053, createdName=Desperardo1, createdTime=Wed Feb 04 11:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15016, encodeId=67ec150169d, content=Treg/Th17平衡对大部分自身免疫性疾病至关重要,但关键谁造成了这种失衡, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=223.104.5.**, createdTime=Tue Feb 03 18:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-02-04 Desperardo1

    好的?

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907439, encodeId=1abf190e43950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=379fe3364c9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究人员#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73364, encryptionId=379fe3364c9, topicName=研究人员)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db5b227, createdName=gostraight, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 03:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=20392, encodeId=aad82039260, content=AKI对心衰临床治疗意义重大,但依然需要研究检验其适用性, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150920/IMG55FDE671A89482379.jpg, createdBy=cef3108336, createdName=x35042875, createdTime=Sat Apr 11 22:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16703, encodeId=70cb16e0373, content=不错的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f2fb1607679, createdName=orthoW, createdTime=Sun Feb 22 09:22:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=16266, encodeId=60df162660c, content=已阅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=da6b7222, createdName=chinayinhan, createdTime=Tue Feb 17 01:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1785195, encodeId=5ff91e85195eb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4c2a6e614a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Endocrinology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6761, encryptionId=4c2a6e614a, topicName=Endocrinology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Sep 11 06:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15049, encodeId=98e215049d6, content=好的?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=972e1614053, createdName=Desperardo1, createdTime=Wed Feb 04 11:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=15016, encodeId=67ec150169d, content=Treg/Th17平衡对大部分自身免疫性疾病至关重要,但关键谁造成了这种失衡, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=223.104.5.**, createdTime=Tue Feb 03 18:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-02-03 223.104.5.**

    Treg/Th17平衡对大部分自身免疫性疾病至关重要,但关键谁造成了这种失衡

    0

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