ANN RHEUM DIS:早期类风湿关节炎中钙卫蛋白可作为炎症标志物

2017-08-18 xiangting MedSci原创

钙卫蛋白与DMARD治疗前后通过超声评估的炎症相关,并且与影像学进展有关。

钙卫蛋白是类风湿性关节炎(RA)的炎症标志物。这项研究评估了钙卫蛋白的水平是否与疾病活动度相关,以及是否可以预测早期RA患者的治疗反应和影像学学进展。

分析未使用减轻症状的抗风湿药(DMARD)RA患者血浆中基线和1,3和12个月后的钙卫蛋白,其中RA患者为符合2010年美国风湿病学会/欧洲抗风湿病联盟风湿病学分类标准并且症状持续时间<2年。所有患者均接受治疗靶向治疗,作为随机对照策略试验(ARCTIC)的一部分。通过相关性评估钙卫蛋白、红细胞沉降率(ESR)和C反应蛋白(CRP)与疾病活动度的关系。使用似然比和logistic回归模型来评估基线炎症标志物对治疗反应和影像学损伤的预测价值。

纳入215例患者:61%女性,82%抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体阳性,平均(SD)年龄50.9(13.7)岁,中位数(25,75百分位数)症状持续时间5.8(2.8,10.5)个月。在治疗开始前,钙卫蛋白与临床疾病活动指数(r = 0.32),ESR(r = 0.50)和超声波多普勒(r = 0.42)显著相关。治疗12个月后钙卫蛋白,但不是ESR和CRP,与功率多普勒显著相关(r = 0.27)。钙卫蛋白,ESR和CRP的基线水平不能预测治疗反应,但在多变量模型中高水平的钙卫蛋白与影像学进展相关。

钙卫蛋白与DMARD治疗前后通过超声评估的炎症相关,并且与影像学进展有关。当评估RA不同阶段的疾病活动度时,数据表明钙卫蛋白可能是有意义的炎症标志物。

原始出处:
Maria Karolina Jonsson, et al. Calprotectin as a marker of inflammation in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. ANN RHEUM DIS. 16 August 2017. 

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    2017-08-20 lmm397
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