Eur Heart:肥胖和达格列净对2型糖尿病患者心血管和肾脏结局的影响

2021-11-10 从医路漫漫 MedSci原创

肥胖和2型糖尿病(T2DM)的发病率和患病率不断上升,是当今全球公共健康面临的最具挑战性的威胁之一。

背景:肥胖和2型糖尿病(T2DM)的发病率和患病率不断上升,是当今全球公共健康面临的最具挑战性的威胁之一。肥胖在T2DM的发生发展中起着至关重要的作用,而T2DM又与冠心病(CAD)、心力衰竭(HF)、脑卒中、其他心血管疾病(CV)和糖尿病肾病的风险密切独立相关。肥胖也是HF、CAD、房颤(AF)和肾脏疾病发展的独立危险因素,部分原因是它影响高血压、血脂异常、血糖不耐受或糖尿病等并发症的发展和严重程度。但是有许多研究提出了一个肥胖的相反结论,即体重指数(BMI)、身体脂肪百分比或中心型肥胖定义的超重或中度肥胖,与体重不足、正常或严重肥胖的人相比,死亡率较低。然而,在钠-葡萄糖共转运体2抑制剂(SGLT2i)治疗的患者中,关于肥胖与CV结局和药物治疗效果之间的资料很少。

方法:DECLARE–TIMI 58试验中,使用达格列净与安慰剂对T2DM和动脉粥样硬化心血管(CV)疾病或多种危险因素患者进行随机化治疗。患者按体重指数(BMI, kg/m2)进行分层:正常(18.5 ~ <25)、超重(25 ~ <30)、中度肥胖(30 ~ <35)、严重肥胖(35 ~ <40)和非常严重肥胖(>_40)。

该试验有两个主要治疗终点:心血管病死亡或HHF和主要心血管不良事件(MACE)的复合(心血管病死亡、心肌梗死或缺血性卒中的复合)。还评估了CV死亡/HHF和MACE的部分,肾功能特异性的综合结局[估计肾小球滤过率(eGFR)持续下降≥40%,终末期肾病,或肾死亡],AF或心房扑动(AFL)。在筛查期、基线、6个月、12个月和之后每年测量血肌酐。在试验结束时,或在最后一次治疗来访时,对过早停用研究药物的患者进行血清肌酐测定。心房颤动/AFL事件是通过搜索安全数据库中的不良事件确定的。结果分析包括心血管死亡、心衰住院(HHF)、肾脏特异性复合结局和心房颤动或扑动(AF/AFL)。

结果:17134例患者中BMI正常者为9.0%,超重者为31.5%,中度肥胖者为32.4%,重度肥胖者为17.2%,极重度肥胖者为9.8%。较高的BMI与HHF和AF/AFL的调整风险较高相关(风险比分别为1.30和1.28,每5kg/m2;P均< 0.001)。达格列净降低体重的相对值在BMI分组中一致(百分比差异:-1.9至-2.4%)。虽然达格列净在CV和肾脏特异性复合结局中的相对风险降低在BMI范围内没有显著差异(交互作用的p值≥ 0.20),但肥胖患者(BMI≥30 kg/m2)在HHF和AF/AFL中的绝对风险降低更多(交互作用p值分别为0.02和0.09)。

图1 安慰剂组按体重指数分类分层的临床结果。以正常体重指数分类作为参考。AF/AFL,心房颤动或心房扑动;CI,置信区间;CV,心血管;HHF,心力衰竭住院;HR,危险比;Km,Kaplan-Meier。

图2 按体重指数分类的随机治疗组的平均体重随时间变化百分比:A为正常;在B超重;C组中度肥胖;D组严重肥胖;E. CI,置信区间是非常严重的肥胖。*平均百分比差异按治疗组间平均最小二乘平均百分比差异计算。

图3 按体重指数计算的达格列净对临床结果的影响,A为心血管死亡/心力衰竭住院,B为心力衰竭住院,C为肾脏特异性综合结局,D为房颤或心房扑动,房颤/房颤或心房扑动;CV,心血管;HHF,心力衰竭住院。

结论:在DECLARE-TIMI58中,T2 DM和BMI较高的患者更有可能发生HHF和AF/AFL。虽然达格列在心血管和肾脏结局方面降低的相对风险在BMI范围内基本一致,但在肥胖T2DM患者中,HHF和AF/AFL等肥胖相关结局的绝对风险降低更多。

原文出处:

Oyama K,  Raz I,  Cahn A,et al.Obesity and effects of dapagliflozin on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the DECLARE-TIMI 58 trial.Eur Heart J 2021 Aug 24

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-11-11 zhaojie88
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-11-11 slcumt
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357824, encodeId=5119135e82450, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1383733, encodeId=29b11383e33e8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=196a1101f7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#2型糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1101, encryptionId=196a1101f7, topicName=2型糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec19483, createdName=aids213, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428699, encodeId=7fac1428699ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=71b182e3237' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾脏结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82732, encryptionId=71b182e3237, topicName=肾脏结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76614125796, createdName=szhvet, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475165, encodeId=c00714e516572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563544, encodeId=93ec156354424, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Thu Nov 11 12:28:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1068947, encodeId=5cb1106894e27, content=学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Wed Nov 10 13:24:02 CST 2021, time=2021-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-11-10 ms6000000656440728

    学习了!

    0

相关资讯

JGH: 普通人中非酒精性脂肪性肝病与心血管风险之间的相互作用

非酒精性脂肪肝 (NAFLD) 在全球患病率约为 25%,它主要是由肝细胞中脂肪的异常堆积组成并伴有持续的炎症状态(非酒精性脂肪性肝炎)而最后导致肝纤维化的发

NEJM:Efpeglenatide治疗2型糖尿病的心血管和肾脏结局

在这项涉及有心血管疾病史或当前肾脏疾病以及至少一种其他心血管危险因素的2型糖尿病参与者的试验中,每周皮下注射4或6 mg efpeglenatide的患者发生心血管事件的风险比那些接受安慰剂者要低。

天冷了,心内科专家告诉您:当房颤和高血压纠缠在一起该如何应对?

房颤(心房颤动)和高血压都是心内科常见疾病。研究显示,50%以上的房颤患者合并高血压,高血压不仅会显著增加房颤的发生风险,还会显著增加房颤患者发生脑血管事件的风险。

Circulation:核桃不仅是长寿果,居然还是血管垃圾“清洁工”!

每天吃一把核桃是促进心血管健康的一种简单方法。