JACC:老年痛风患者的心血管风险:丙磺舒vs别嘌醇

2018-04-08 吴星 环球医学

2018年3月,发表于《J Am Coll Cardiol》上的一项研究,考察了丙磺舒vs别嘌醇在老年痛风患者中的心血管(CV)风险。

2018年3月,发表于《J Am Coll Cardiol》上的一项研究,考察了丙磺舒vs别嘌醇在老年痛风患者中的心血管(CV)风险。

背景:痛风患者CV疾病的风险增加,包括心肌梗死(MI)、卒中心衰(HF)。

目的:该队列研究旨在比较2种痛风治疗药物丙磺舒和别嘌醇在痛风患者中的CV安全性。

方法:参保(2008~2013年)的≥65岁痛风患者中,纳入初始使用丙磺舒或别嘌醇的患者。主要结局为CV复合终点,包括MI或卒中住院。MI、卒中、冠状动脉血运重建术、HF、死亡单独分析,作为次要结局。研究者在丙磺舒和别嘌醇初始者的1:3倾向得分匹配的队列中评估了主要结局和次要结局的发病率和风险比。

结果:总共9722例丙磺舒初始者与29166例别嘌醇初始者进行了倾向得分匹配,他们的平均年龄为76±7岁,54%为男性。丙磺舒和别嘌醇每100人年MI或卒中的主要复合终点的发生率分别为2.36和2.83,风险比为0.80(95%置信区间 CI,0.69~0.93)。次要结局分析中,与别嘌醇相比,丙磺舒与MI、卒中、HF加重、死亡风险的降低相关。这些结果在基线无CV疾病或基线无慢性肾疾病患者的亚组分析中保持一致。

结论:在该38888例老年痛风患者的大型队列中,与别嘌醇相比,丙磺舒治疗与CV事件风险的适度降低相关,包括MI、卒中和HF加重。

原始出处

Kim SC, Neogi T, Kang EH, et al. Cardiovascular Risks of Probenecid Versus Allopurinol in Older Patients With Gout. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Mar 6;71(9):994-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.12.052.

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    2018-11-08 hbwxf
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    2018-04-10 xugumin
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    2018-04-09 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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