Chest:长期吸入糖皮质激素治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病与骨折风险的研究

2017-07-23 fengxiangxin MedSci原创

长期服用吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS)治疗慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)是否会增加骨折风险尚不确定,尤其是女性 - 基于绝经后的骨折风险。研究者评估了慢性阻塞性肺病患者长期使用ICS是否增加髋骨或上肢骨折的风险,同时评估了风险是否存在与性别相关的差异。

长期服用吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS)治疗慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)是否会增加骨折风险尚不确定,尤其是女性 - 基于绝经后的骨折风险。研究者评估了慢性阻塞性肺病患者长期使用ICS是否增加髋骨或上肢骨折的风险,同时评估了风险是否存在与性别相关的差异。

研究者使用Quebec医疗保健数据库中1990-2005年记录的患者建立了队列研究,随访至2007年,终点为第一次髋骨或上肢骨折。在巢式病例对照分析中,每例骨折患者与控制了年龄、性别和随访时间的20名对照相匹配。通过分析持续时间和剂量,使用条件logistic回归分析生成ICS后骨折的调整比值比(RR),并用交互项来比较男性和女性的风险。

在队列中的240110名受试者中,有19396人在平均5.3年的时间发生了骨折(比率:15.2/1000人每年),其中任何ICS的使用不与骨折发生率增加相关(RR 1;95% 置信区间:0.97-1.03)。ICS每日剂量在1000mcg 或以上(等量氟替卡松)使用时间超过4年,骨折的发生率增加(RR 1.10;95% 置信区间:1.02-1.19)。男女之间这种风险的增加没有差别。

最后研究者得出结论:长期使用高剂量的ICS与慢性阻塞性肺病患者髋部和上肢骨折风险轻微增加有关,这种剂量和持续时间依赖的风险并没有在女性中表现的更高。

原始出处:

Gonzalez, A.V., J. Coulombe, P. Ernst, et al., Long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids in COPD and the risk of fracture. Chest, 2017.

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    2018-01-21 tomyang96
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    2017-12-08 仁者大医
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    2018-01-14 Smile2680
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time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225839, encodeId=84dc2258391e, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=80d11516357, createdName=139****0239, createdTime=Mon Jul 24 15:42:39 CST 2017, time=2017-07-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225478, encodeId=cb232254e835, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, 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  5. 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createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 15:50:06 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225462, encodeId=d7b622546266, content=长期大剂量使用糖皮质激素可致骨折。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 23 14:52:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. 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  7. 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  8. 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time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225839, encodeId=84dc2258391e, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=80d11516357, createdName=139****0239, createdTime=Mon Jul 24 15:42:39 CST 2017, time=2017-07-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225478, encodeId=cb232254e835, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 15:50:06 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225462, encodeId=d7b622546266, content=长期大剂量使用糖皮质激素可致骨折。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 23 14:52:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-24 139****0239

    henhao

    0

  9. 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time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225839, encodeId=84dc2258391e, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=80d11516357, createdName=139****0239, createdTime=Mon Jul 24 15:42:39 CST 2017, time=2017-07-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225478, encodeId=cb232254e835, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 15:50:06 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225462, encodeId=d7b622546266, content=长期大剂量使用糖皮质激素可致骨折。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 23 14:52:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-23 184****9840

    学习了受益匪浅

    0

  10. 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time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225839, encodeId=84dc2258391e, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=80d11516357, createdName=139****0239, createdTime=Mon Jul 24 15:42:39 CST 2017, time=2017-07-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225478, encodeId=cb232254e835, content=学习了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 15:50:06 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=225462, encodeId=d7b622546266, content=长期大剂量使用糖皮质激素可致骨折。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 23 14:52:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-23 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    长期大剂量使用糖皮质激素可致骨折。

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