JAHA:睾酮治疗与心血管事件风险之间的关联

2021-08-22 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

在这大型没有心肌梗塞、卒中或静脉血栓栓塞病史的男性中,睾酮治疗与发生复合心血管事件风险增加无关。

睾酮治疗在男性中很常见,但主要血管事件的风险尚未明确。

近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,这项研究是在美国男性退伍军人中进行,年龄≥40 岁,血清睾酮水平低,有多种合并症,且前一年没有心肌梗塞、卒中、静脉血栓栓塞、前列腺癌或睾酮治疗史。对于主要结局,研究人员评估了睾酮治疗是否与复合心血管结局(心肌梗死、缺血性卒中或静脉血栓栓塞)相关。睾酮的使用被建模为肌肉注射或透皮,以及当前使用、以前使用和未使用。当前睾酮使用者与以前使用者进行了比较,以减少适应症的混淆。

该队列由204857名男性组成,平均 (SD) 年龄为60.9(9.9)岁,合并4.7(3.5)种慢性疾病 。在4.3(2.8)年的随访期间,发生了12645起复合心血管事件。在调整后的Cox回归分析中,目前使用透皮睾酮治疗与未患心血管疾病的患者和患有心血管疾病的患者复合心血管结局风险无关(风险比[HR]为0.89;95%CI为0.76-1.05)。心血管疾病与较低的风险相关(HR为0.80;95%CI为0.70–0.91)。

在类似的分析中,当前肌肉注射睾酮与没有或患有心血管疾病的男性发生复合心血管结局的风险无关(HR为0.91;95%CI为0.80–1.04;HR为0.98;95%CI为0.89–1.09)。

由此可见,在这大型没有心肌梗塞、卒中或静脉血栓栓塞病史的男性中,睾酮治疗与发生复合心血管事件风险增加无关。

原始出处:

Molly M. Shores.et al.Association Between Testosterone Treatment and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Events Among US Male Veterans With Low Testosterone Levels and Multiple Medical Comorbidities.JAHA.2021.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.120.020562

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    2021-08-24 zhaohui6731
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