Otol Neurotol:突发性神经听力损失病史患者中良性阵发性位置性眩晕发病风险增加

2019-01-18 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员在韩国国家样本群体中评估了良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)与突发性感官听力损失(SSNHL)之间的相关性。研究的数据来自于韩国年龄不小于20岁的群体,数据时间为2002年到2013年。研究只包括了那些接受听觉测定和类固醇治疗的参与者,在排除了美尼尔氏综合症参与者后,研究人员共调取了4109名SSNHL患者的数据,对照群体为16436名。研究人员还根据年龄、性别、收入和居住地区以及医

最近,有研究人员在韩国国家样本群体中评估了良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)与突发性感官听力损失(SSNHL)之间的相关性。

研究的数据来自于韩国年龄不小于20岁的群体,数据时间为2002年到2013年。研究只包括了那些接受听觉测定和类固醇治疗的参与者,在排除了美尼尔氏综合症参与者后,研究人员共调取了4109名SSNHL患者的数据,对照群体为16436名。研究人员还根据年龄、性别、收入和居住地区以及医疗历史对患者进行匹配。研究人员利用Cox比例风险模型对原始和调整后风险比(HRs)进行了计算,并确定了95%置信区间,还根据性别和年龄进行了亚群分析。研究发现,BPPB在SSNHL组中的比例为3.8%(157/4109),比对照组的1.9%(220/16436)显著更高(p<0.001)。BPPB调整后的HR为2.90(95% CI=2.36-3.56, p<0.05)。在经历了SSNHL之后,BPPV的比例在SSNHL组中的那些2-5次看BPPV病的患者中更高。在亚群分析中,不考虑性别和年龄,SSNHL和BPPV存在显著的相关性。

最后,研究人员指出,BPPV在SSNHL患者中的风险更高。

原始出处:


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    2019-01-20 ysjykql
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    2019-01-18 12508b86m79暂无昵称

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最近,有研究人员调查了太极对患有先天性感官听力损失儿童的平衡和功能移动影响。研究包括了39名儿童,年龄在10-14岁,且患有先天性感官听力损失。研究人员将参与者分成3个小组:太极组、常规锻炼组和对照组。太极组和常规锻炼组每周进行2次锻炼,每次1个小时,共进行10周。之后,研究人员对平衡和功能移动进行了评估。研究发现,训练前各组的调查数据值在人口统计数据、平衡和功能移动参数(p>0.05)方面

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据报道,感官听力损失(SNHL)在镰状细胞贫血症(SCD)群体中的发病率增加,很可能继发于耳毒性药物治疗方案和镰状细胞,最终导致器官的损伤。然而,该群体的SNHL的风险和保护性因素还没有很好的阐释。最近,有研究人员描述了SCD儿童中的听力情况以及SNHL在该群体中的患病率和后遗症情况。研究包括了2010年到2016年的2600名SCD儿童患者的综合临床数据。研究发现,共有181名SCD儿童(97名