PLoS One:注意口腔卫生,减少卒中发生

2015-09-29 phylis 译 MedSci原创

目的:牙龈炎是口腔卫生不良生理性的反应。如果牙龈炎得不到控制,这种反应将会成为病变。研究人员研究是否齿龈炎与卒中风险增高有关,这个假设基于牙周炎相关动脉粥样硬化。方法:从瑞典随机选择受试者1676名进行前瞻性队列研究,从1985到2012年对其进行随访。所有的受试者进行临床口腔检测,并且进行问卷调查评估背景变量比如社会经济状态,吸烟状况。从瑞典国家卫生与福利委员会流行病学中心记录卒中患者,并根据W

目的:牙龈炎是口腔卫生不良的生理性反应。如果牙龈炎得不到控制,这种反应将会成为病变。研究人员研究齿龈炎是否与卒中风险增高有关,这个假设基于牙周炎相关的动脉粥样硬化。

方法:从瑞典随机选择受试者1676名进行前瞻性队列研究,从1985到2012年对其进行随访。所有的受试者进行临床口腔检测,并且进行问卷调查评估背景变量比如社会经济状态、吸烟状况。从瑞典国家卫生与福利委员会流行病学中心记录的卒中患者,并根据WHO国际疾病分类进行分类。应用非配对t检验、chi-square检验、多变量logistic回归分析。

结果:1676名受试者中,39名(2.3%)诊断为卒中。卒中患者和非卒中患者在吸烟情况,牙龈炎(GI)的发生以及牙结石方面存在显著差异。多变量回归分析GI,混杂因素和卒中的关系,卒中发生的GI的OR值为2.20(95% CI: 1.02-4.74)。

结论:这个26年的队列研究显示,牙龈炎与卒中发生相关。这个结果强调了个人口腔卫生预防的重要性。

原文出处:

Söder B, Meurman JH, Söder PÖ.et al.Gingival Inflammation Associates with Stroke - A Role for Oral Health Personnel in Prevention: A Database Study. PLoS One. 2015 Sep 25.


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1690500, encodeId=24be1690500cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=376d38292e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口腔卫生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38292, encryptionId=376d38292e6, topicName=口腔卫生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7d3229056256, createdName=bshuang, createdTime=Fri Dec 04 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789712, encodeId=608e1e89712a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:05:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40001, encodeId=8d4e40001b3, content=都需要大样本, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1a01625167, createdName=zhouxue1990, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 22:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=37837, encodeId=c9563e837e2, content=看是很简单。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=509b1654337, createdName=jasonb, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 11:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1690500, encodeId=24be1690500cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=376d38292e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口腔卫生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38292, encryptionId=376d38292e6, topicName=口腔卫生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7d3229056256, createdName=bshuang, createdTime=Fri Dec 04 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789712, encodeId=608e1e89712a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:05:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40001, encodeId=8d4e40001b3, content=都需要大样本, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1a01625167, createdName=zhouxue1990, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 22:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=37837, encodeId=c9563e837e2, content=看是很简单。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=509b1654337, createdName=jasonb, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 11:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1690500, encodeId=24be1690500cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=376d38292e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口腔卫生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38292, encryptionId=376d38292e6, topicName=口腔卫生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7d3229056256, createdName=bshuang, createdTime=Fri Dec 04 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789712, encodeId=608e1e89712a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:05:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40001, encodeId=8d4e40001b3, content=都需要大样本, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1a01625167, createdName=zhouxue1990, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 22:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=37837, encodeId=c9563e837e2, content=看是很简单。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=509b1654337, createdName=jasonb, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 11:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-20 zhouxue1990

    都需要大样本

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1690500, encodeId=24be1690500cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=376d38292e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口腔卫生#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38292, encryptionId=376d38292e6, topicName=口腔卫生)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7d3229056256, createdName=bshuang, createdTime=Fri Dec 04 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789712, encodeId=608e1e89712a5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:05:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40001, encodeId=8d4e40001b3, content=都需要大样本, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1a01625167, createdName=zhouxue1990, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 22:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=37837, encodeId=c9563e837e2, content=看是很简单。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=509b1654337, createdName=jasonb, createdTime=Wed Oct 07 11:46:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-07 jasonb

    看是很简单。

    0

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