Clin Cancer Res:伊曲康唑在NSCLC中的浓度依赖性的早期抗血管、抗肿瘤作用

2020-08-28 QQY MedSci原创

依曲康唑已被重新用作多种恶性肿瘤的抗癌治疗剂。在临床前模型中,伊曲康唑具有抗血管生成特性,并可抑制Hedgehog (Hh)通路活性。Gerber等进行了一个机会窗口试验,以确定伊曲康唑在患者中的生物

依曲康唑已被重新用作多种恶性肿瘤的抗癌治疗剂。在临床前模型中,伊曲康唑具有抗血管生成特性,并可抑制Hedgehog (Hh)通路活性。Gerber等进行了一个机会窗口试验,以确定伊曲康唑在患者中的生物效应。

该试验招募拟进行手术治疗的非小细胞肺癌患者,予以10-14天的依曲康唑(300 mg,口服,2/日)治疗。患者接受动态增强的MRI检查并收集血浆以进行药代动力学(PK)和药效学分析。收集治疗前活检、手术切除以及皮肤活检的组织以分析依曲康唑和羟基伊曲康唑的浓度,以及血管和Hh通路的生物标志物。

招募了13位患者。依曲康唑耐受性良好。依曲康唑和羟基伊曲康唑的稳定血浆浓度在患者间的差异高达6倍。肿瘤组织中的依曲康唑浓度随血浆浓度的变化而变化并高于血浆浓度。较高的伊曲康唑水平与肿瘤体积减小和肿瘤灌注减少、促血管生成细胞因子白细胞介素1b和GM-CSF减少以及肿瘤中的微血管密度降低明显相关。伊曲康唑治疗的肿瘤还表现出不同的代谢特征。伊曲康唑治疗未改变GLI1和PTCH1 mRNA的转录。不能根据患者体型的大小、肾功能和肝功能预测伊曲康唑的浓度。

伊曲康唑在非小细胞肺癌患者中显示出浓度依赖性的早期抗血管、代谢和抗肿瘤作用。

原始出处:

David E. Gerber,et al. Concentration-dependent early anti-vascular and anti-tumor effects of itraconazole in non-small cell lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res August 26 2020 DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-1916

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    2020-08-30 ms3000000449926787

    学习了

    0

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    2020-08-29 肿肿

    NSCLC下一步突破在于新靶点了,靶向治疗和免疫治疗基本见顶了,再有新的就需要新机制了

    0

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    2020-08-28 qinqiyun

    学习了

    0

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    2020-08-28 147aeffem56(暂无昵称)

    新鲜出炉

    0

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