Diabetologia:糖尿病的春天来了!电子调制颈动脉窦神经成功逆转小鼠2型糖尿病

2018-01-15 Lily 译自Medicalxpress 来宝网

最近发表的一项糖尿病新研究指出,来自CEDOC-NOVA医学院的研究团队与药物公司电涌生物电子公司合作,通过对大鼠进行实验,证实了通过对颈动脉窦神经进行调制来恢复胰岛素敏感性和葡萄糖稳态的结果,所述敏感神经将颈动脉体与脑电连接。这项研究发表于糖尿病学杂志《欧洲糖尿病研究协会杂志》上。这一研究对治疗和管理糖尿病带来了全新的视角。

最近发表的一项糖尿病新研究指出,来自CEDOC-NOVA医学院的研究团队与药物公司电涌生物电子公司合作,通过对大鼠进行实验,证实了通过对颈动脉窦神经进行调制来恢复胰岛素敏感性和葡萄糖稳态的结果,所述敏感神经将颈动脉体与脑电连接。这项研究发表于糖尿病学杂志《欧洲糖尿病研究协会杂志》上。这一研究对治疗和管理糖尿病带来了全新的视角。

早在2013年,该研究小组就描述了颈动脉体,它位于颈总动脉分叉处的成对器官,典型地定义为氧传感器,调节外周胰岛素敏感性,并且涉及代谢疾病发展的功能障碍。该首次研究和随后由其在糖尿病大鼠中进行的其他研究显示,双侧切除颈动脉窦神经,取消颈动脉体与脑之间的连接,可以恢复胰岛素敏感性和葡萄糖耐量。然而它的缺陷则是可能会促进代谢疾病的发展。

研究团队描述了在2型糖尿病的动物模型中颈动脉体过度活化,表明降低器官的活性可能是良好的治疗策略。在与电镀生物电子公司的伙伴关系中,对颈动脉窦神经进行电调制的机会出现了。事实上,这一工作表明,在电极已经植入颈动脉窦神经并提交给电调制的动物中维持葡萄糖稳态是可能的,而没有显着的不利影响。

研究人员表示:“这项工作打开了开发2型糖尿病的新治疗的大门,2型糖尿病的特点是胰岛素抵抗和高血糖产生的肝葡萄糖生成增加。尽管已经进行了许多努力,直到目前为止没有治疗长期血糖控制的方法,预期在未来几十年中,该疾病的流行率会显着增加。这项工作为患有代谢疾病的患者带来希望,因为它为2型糖尿病的管理带来了新的途径。

研究团队描述了在2型糖尿病的动物模型中颈动脉体过度活化,表明降低器官的活性可能是良好的治疗策略。在与电镀生物电子公司的伙伴关系中,对颈动脉窦神经进行电调制的机会出现了。事实上,这一工作表明,在电极已经植入颈动脉窦神经并提交给电调制的动物中维持葡萄糖稳态是可能的,而没有显着的不利影响。

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    2018-01-24 jyzxjiangqin

    糖尿病学的研究.

    0

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    2018-01-19 虈亣靌

    学习了.谢谢.

    0

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    2018-01-16 情途末路

    学习了.获益匪浅!感谢分享

    0

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