JAHA:豆荚蛋白在急性冠状动脉综合征患者中的意义

2020-08-17 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

基线豆荚蛋白水平与急性冠状动脉综合征患者的主要结局相关,但在完全调整后的模型中不相关。1个月时豆荚蛋白的高水平与卒中发生率降低之间的关联可能很有意义。

半胱氨酸蛋白酶豆荚蛋白在动脉粥样硬化患者中表达增加,但其在动脉粥样硬化和血管疾病中的因果作用尚未明确。近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,这项研究通过一个大型急性冠状动脉综合征患者队列,旨在探究豆荚蛋白与患者临床结局之间的关系。

在血小板抑制和患者预后(PLATO)试验的一项子研究中,研究人员分析了4883例急性冠脉综合征患者的血清豆荚蛋白水平,并在受试者入院时和随访1个月后分析了血药浓度。研究人员通过多变量Cox回归分析评估了豆荚蛋白与心血管死亡、自发性心肌梗塞或卒中复合终点及其单个组分之间的关​联。

调整随机治疗后,基线豆荚蛋白水平提高50%,主要复合终点风险比(HR)为1.13(95%CI为1.04–1.21),P=0.0018。在调整了重要的临床和人口统计学变量之后,该关联仍然很显著(HR为1.10;95%CI为1.02-1.19;P=0.013),但在完全校正的模型中则没有显著性。1个月时豆荚蛋白水平与复合终点无关,但与卒中呈负相关(HR为0.62;95%CI为0.44-0.88;P=0.0069),包括在完全调整模型中(HR为0.57;95%CI为0.37-0.88;P=0.0114)。

由此可见,基线豆荚蛋白水平与急性冠状动脉综合征患者的主要结局相关,但在完全调整后的模型中不相关。1个月时豆荚蛋白的高水平与卒中发生率降低之间的关联可能很有意义,这说明了豆荚蛋白在动脉粥样硬化和急性冠状动脉综合征中潜在的双重作用。

原始出处:

Ida Gregersen.et al.Legumain in Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Substudy of the PLATO (Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes) Trial.J AM HEART ASSOC.2020.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1161/JAHA.120.016796

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    2020-08-19 ms5000000741733160

    👍🏻

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    2020-08-19 zhaohui6731
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    2020-08-17 ms8000000318905960

    学习了

    0

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    2020-08-17 rayms

    翻译的有些生硬.....

    0

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