INT J LAB HEMATOL:如何获得较好的红斑狼疮抗凝检出率?

2019-01-26 MedSci MedSci原创

长时间活化的部分凝血活酶(APTT)可能提示特异性或多因子缺乏症、治疗性抗凝、非特异性因子抑制剂或狼疮抗凝剂(LA)的存在。最近,LA - sensitive APTT和标准APTT试剂Cephen LS和Cephen的配对分别被证明在LA检测中是有效的。本研究旨在评价该试剂对鉴别APTT升高原因和LA检测的有效性,同时结合稀释罗素蝰蛇毒液时间(dRVVT)。 研究人员采用常规dRVVT和/

长时间活化的部分凝血活酶(APTT)可能提示特异性或多因子缺乏症、治疗性抗凝、非特异性因子抑制剂或狼疮抗凝剂(LA)的存在。最近,LA - sensitive APTT和标准APTT试剂Cephen LSCephen的配对分别被证明在LA检测中是有效的。本研究旨在评价该试剂对鉴别APTT升高原因和LA检测的有效性,同时结合稀释罗素蝰蛇毒液时间(dRVVT)

研究人员采用常规dRVVT/或稀释APTT (dAPTT)获得50例正常和105例非抗凝LA阳性患者的血浆样本,采用百分比校正公式。分别用Cephen LS/CephendRVVT试剂LA1/LA2进行筛选/确认。34LA阴性,25例华法化非抗磷脂综合征,6例凝血抑制剂,17APTT遗传升高,24FVIII/IX/ /XII17FII/V/X人工单缺失等离子体。

结果显示,105份样本中有33(31%)在头孢LS/头孢中呈LA阳性。与常规dRVVT/dAPTT双阳性者相比,Cephen LS/CephenLA1/LA2对的总阳性率为89.1%。常规dAPTT/dRVVT阳性组的头孢LS/Cephen校正百分比明显高于其他各组。

研究结果显示,APTT试剂对的校正百分比在LA‐阳性样品中显示出更高的值。这种结合将有助于区分LA与其他异常样本,并在与dRVVT配对时有效检测LA

原始出处:

Osamu Kumano Jean Amiral Claire Dunois, Paired APTTs of low and high lupus anticoagulant sensitivity permit distinction from other abnormalities and achieve good lupus anticoagulant detection rates in conjunction with dRVVT

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    2019-01-28 fengyi812
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    2019-01-28 docwu2019