J Endod:诊断为严重隐裂牙齿的牙髓并发症

2019-04-18 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇回顾性研究的目的是为了评估诊断为牙隐裂并未经牙髓治疗牙齿发生牙髓炎和牙髓坏死的几率。

这篇回顾性研究的目的是为了评估诊断为牙隐裂并未经牙髓治疗牙齿发生牙髓炎和牙髓坏死的几率。研究招募了2010年1月至2013年12月间在国立牙科中心诊断为牙隐裂伴随可复性牙髓炎的199名患者。隐裂牙齿通过检查、透照法和阳性咬诊法确定。可复性牙髓炎的诊断通过没有自发痛史、冷刺激一过性敏感和无任何根尖周症状确定。随后,隐裂牙齿采用正畸方法束缚以及全冠修复。至少术后3年对患者进行复查,排除隐裂牙齿经过根管治疗或拔除的患者。结果显示,199颗牙齿中有58颗存在牙髓并发症(29.1%)。58颗牙齿中有38颗在大约1.2年(437 days)后诊断为不可复性牙髓炎(65.5%),20颗牙齿在大约2年(755.5 days)后诊断为牙髓坏死(34.5%)。未行全冠修复会增加牙髓并发症的风险(odds ratio = 8.74, P = .000),而男性患者的牙髓炎并发症发生几率比女性患者高(odds ratio = 1.96, P = .056)。结论:71% (141/199)隐裂牙齿伴随可复性牙髓炎可保持健康3年。束缚牙齿及全冠修复隐裂牙齿十分重要。早期治疗可使这些牙齿适度存留至少3年。原始出处

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    2020-02-23 jxrzshh
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    2019-04-20 zhouqu_8

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J Endod:未经牙髓治疗的牙齿早先存在牙本质隐裂的情况分析:一项体外micro-CT观察

这篇研究的目的是将2个不同年龄段的患者未经牙髓治疗的牙齿拔除,通过micro-CT成像观察分析早先存在于根部的牙本质隐裂的流行性、位置和模式。