Lancet Neurol:全球中风负担研究——1990-2016

2019-03-12 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究发现,近年来总体上全球中风发病率及死亡率呈现出下降趋势,但年龄标准化发病率的下降幅度小于其他指标,中风一段时间内仍是威胁全球公共健康的重要因素

中风是全球死亡和残疾的主要原因,中风的治疗和护理的成本很高。近日研究人员利用全球疾病负担、伤害和风险因素研究(GBD)考察了全球中风、缺血性中风和出血性中风负担。

研究考察了中风相关数据包括发病率、流行率、死亡率、寿命损失年数(YLLs)、残疾年数(YLDs)以及残疾调整生命年数(DALYs),并考察社会人口指数(SDI)与中风负担的相关性。

2016年,中风总计导致550万人死亡以及1.16亿DALYs。1990-2016年,全球中风年龄标准化死亡率下降了36.2%,全球年龄标准化DALY率下降了34.2%,在所有国家中风死亡率及致残率都有所下降。2016年有1370万名新发中风患者。1990-2016年,全球中风年龄标准化发病率下降了仅8.1%,除中等收入国家以外,其他国家地区的中风发病率均有所下降。截至到2016年全球中风患者约8000万,其中女性4 110万,男性3900万。

研究发现,近年来总体上全球中风发病率及死亡率呈现出下降趋势,但年龄标准化发病率的下降幅度小于其他指标,中风一段时间内仍是威胁全球公共健康的重要因素。

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    2019-07-28 howi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829982, encodeId=90eb1829982dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 19:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000731, encodeId=d5122000e3151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 04:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363713, encodeId=2e86363e1398, content=努力学习认真的学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM6DGOvNrRdcib3UmzMgpEQpl0ENSJScphsFtdgfibXX1g1IuEYGCjP23UqCd52TxTpSZibtPiclyusaHicnNXd78alaia19Qy1nAFo18/0, createdBy=50381491660, createdName=zwjnj2, createdTime=Thu Mar 28 20:13:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045843, encodeId=cb3e1045843e5, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 23:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-28 yinhl1978
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829982, encodeId=90eb1829982dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 19:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000731, encodeId=d5122000e3151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 04:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363713, encodeId=2e86363e1398, content=努力学习认真的学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM6DGOvNrRdcib3UmzMgpEQpl0ENSJScphsFtdgfibXX1g1IuEYGCjP23UqCd52TxTpSZibtPiclyusaHicnNXd78alaia19Qy1nAFo18/0, createdBy=50381491660, createdName=zwjnj2, createdTime=Thu Mar 28 20:13:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045843, encodeId=cb3e1045843e5, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 23:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-28 zwjnj2

    努力学习认真的学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829982, encodeId=90eb1829982dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 19:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000731, encodeId=d5122000e3151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 04:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363713, encodeId=2e86363e1398, content=努力学习认真的学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM6DGOvNrRdcib3UmzMgpEQpl0ENSJScphsFtdgfibXX1g1IuEYGCjP23UqCd52TxTpSZibtPiclyusaHicnNXd78alaia19Qy1nAFo18/0, createdBy=50381491660, createdName=zwjnj2, createdTime=Thu Mar 28 20:13:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045843, encodeId=cb3e1045843e5, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 23:12:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-12 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

    0

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