造成儿童烫伤的原因及处理方法

2017-11-23 谷泽欢 健康界

生活中危险是无处不在的,特别是孩子,天性活泼,不知道危险的存在,一个不小心就很容易受到伤害,如果被烫伤,就会留下烫伤疤痕,且修复起来也相对比较麻烦,相对其他疤痕,对于儿童来说,烫伤疤痕又是最多的一种。

生活中危险是无处不在的,特别是孩子,天性活泼,不知道危险的存在,一个不小心就很容易受到伤害,如果被烫伤,就会留下烫伤疤痕,且修复起来也相对比较麻烦,相对其他疤痕,对于儿童来说,烫伤疤痕又是最多的一种。意外烫伤是儿童留下烫伤疤痕的首要原因,也是所有意外伤害中引起受伤率最高的因素。

造成儿童烫伤的主要原因

1.生活中,孩子不小心碰倒热水瓶、热水杯,很容易被水烫伤;

2.烧好的滚烫的菜汤放在桌子上,如果小孩自己用手去拿,导致菜汤翻下也是烫伤的常见原因。一般为前胸部、头面部烫伤。

3.洗澡前,如果父母不注意放水的顺序,比如先倒入热水,在取冷水时,没了大人看护孩子自己坐入盆中或拉翻了热水盆时,也容易发生烫伤。

4.电熨斗用完后,未放到安全处,孩子觉得好玩,用手去碰,结果造成手部的烫伤。

儿童一旦烫伤势必会留下疤痕,严重烫伤可能会产生休克或者失去性命,这里提醒家长平时多加注意这些因素。

正确的处理方法

1.保持创面清洁、干燥。轻度烫伤,保持干燥可以加快创面愈合。但要防止宝宝抓破,造成感染

2.妈妈要多做些宝宝爱吃的饭菜,变换花样,精心烹调,保证宝宝营养充足,促进创面恢复。多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果是十分必要的,因为其中含有的维生素c能促进伤口的愈合。富含维生素c的食物有:猕猴桃、樱桃、西红柿等。

3.烫伤时的疼痛会导致宝宝焦虑不安,妈妈应多陪伴宝宝、安抚宝宝,减轻宝宝的焦虑。

4.不要自行涂一些药物或食品,如牙膏、酱油、面粉、香油、小苏打等,这些做法都是有害无益的,由于伤口的热气受到这些物质的遮盖,热气只得往皮下组织深部扩散,结果造成更深一层的烫伤。此外还容易污染烫伤创面,给以后的治疗带来麻烦。

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=282895, encodeId=37d32828957d, content=多学习才能避免失误.给病人带来实惠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 15:37:41 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271034, encodeId=87882e103434, content=好资料学习了好资料!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Wed Dec 20 23:34:52 CST 2017, time=2017-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=263922, encodeId=841d26392234, content=还需要预防破伤风!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/11/22/005b55a98a8b2e8ec8bd5577813de704.jpg, createdBy=29fc2176768, createdName=祝您健康, createdTime=Fri Nov 24 10:43:29 CST 2017, time=2017-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-01-28 虈亣靌

    多学习才能避免失误.给病人带来实惠

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=282895, encodeId=37d32828957d, content=多学习才能避免失误.给病人带来实惠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sun Jan 28 15:37:41 CST 2018, time=2018-01-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271034, encodeId=87882e103434, content=好资料学习了好资料!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Wed Dec 20 23:34:52 CST 2017, time=2017-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=263922, encodeId=841d26392234, content=还需要预防破伤风!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/11/22/005b55a98a8b2e8ec8bd5577813de704.jpg, createdBy=29fc2176768, createdName=祝您健康, createdTime=Fri Nov 24 10:43:29 CST 2017, time=2017-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-20 虈亣靌

    好资料学习了好资料!

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    2017-11-24 祝您健康

    还需要预防破伤风!

    0