J Clin Periodontol:种植体周围炎翻瓣术后辅助抗生素治疗的效果分析

2017-12-14 MedSci MedSci原创

研究种植体周围炎翻瓣清创术后是否辅助抗生素的患者,12个月后的临床,影像学和微生物学结果。

研究种植体周围炎翻瓣清创术后是否辅助抗生素的患者,12个月后的临床,影像学和微生物学结果。

材料和方法:以用或不用Zithromax治疗种植体周围炎将患者分为对照(19名)和实验(20名)组。研究了牙周袋深度(PPD),牙龈炎症(BOP),口内X线片和微生物样本。按照方案和意向治疗分析进行。

结果:实验组和对照组的初始值与12个月后的PPD值的平均差值(缩小)分别为1.7 mm(SD±1.1,95%CI:1.1,2.3,p <.001)和1.6 mm(SD±1.5,95 %CI:0.8,2.4,p <.001)。数据分析未能显示组间BOP,PPD,放射性骨水平和微生物负荷的差异。实验组和对照组12个月成功治疗(PPD≤5mm,无BOP,无化脓,无骨吸收≥0.5mm)为7/15(46.7%)和4/16(25.0%)。两组细菌量降低类似,治疗后暂时减少。

结论:与仅接受开放性皮瓣清创术的患者相比,种植体周围炎术后辅助全身阿奇霉素治疗并没有提供1年的临床获益。

原始出处:

Hadar Hallstrom, et al. Open flap debridement of peri-implantitis with or without adjunctive systemic antibiotics: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2017 December. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12805

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726948, encodeId=006e1e269485c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 18:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910970, encodeId=e62419109e0bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6045e517dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#效果分析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57517, encryptionId=e6045e517dd, topicName=效果分析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu May 10 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701893, encodeId=9ecf1e01893fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04b9e4784aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74784, encryptionId=04b9e4784aa, topicName=种植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=47e130405619, createdName=huangdf, createdTime=Mon Aug 27 10:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1343745, encodeId=90521343e4580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d512e47853f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植体#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74785, encryptionId=d512e47853f, topicName=种植体)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/TnzXXl41yf6V8fHrDb5JdtxOgpaY6vplUhHtL8BzDh1xMtcap9H1IOlE8umxPGovhIuVkeGTY26eNUFCFaOheQ/132, createdBy=29702500197, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345216, encodeId=e057134521640, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd305543152' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55431, encryptionId=cd305543152, topicName=抗生素治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/D2FD7704B41C9E22364B1E54ABB223BB/100, createdBy=1df22500220, createdName=ms1260584454294838, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-07-20 feather89
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726948, encodeId=006e1e269485c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 18:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910970, encodeId=e62419109e0bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6045e517dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#效果分析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57517, encryptionId=e6045e517dd, topicName=效果分析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu May 10 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701893, encodeId=9ecf1e01893fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04b9e4784aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74784, encryptionId=04b9e4784aa, topicName=种植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=47e130405619, createdName=huangdf, createdTime=Mon Aug 27 10:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1343745, encodeId=90521343e4580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d512e47853f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植体#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74785, encryptionId=d512e47853f, topicName=种植体)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/TnzXXl41yf6V8fHrDb5JdtxOgpaY6vplUhHtL8BzDh1xMtcap9H1IOlE8umxPGovhIuVkeGTY26eNUFCFaOheQ/132, createdBy=29702500197, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345216, encodeId=e057134521640, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd305543152' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55431, encryptionId=cd305543152, topicName=抗生素治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/D2FD7704B41C9E22364B1E54ABB223BB/100, createdBy=1df22500220, createdName=ms1260584454294838, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726948, encodeId=006e1e269485c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 18:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910970, encodeId=e62419109e0bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6045e517dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#效果分析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57517, encryptionId=e6045e517dd, topicName=效果分析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu May 10 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701893, encodeId=9ecf1e01893fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04b9e4784aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74784, encryptionId=04b9e4784aa, topicName=种植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=47e130405619, createdName=huangdf, createdTime=Mon Aug 27 10:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1343745, encodeId=90521343e4580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d512e47853f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植体#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74785, encryptionId=d512e47853f, topicName=种植体)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/TnzXXl41yf6V8fHrDb5JdtxOgpaY6vplUhHtL8BzDh1xMtcap9H1IOlE8umxPGovhIuVkeGTY26eNUFCFaOheQ/132, createdBy=29702500197, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345216, encodeId=e057134521640, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd305543152' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55431, encryptionId=cd305543152, topicName=抗生素治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/D2FD7704B41C9E22364B1E54ABB223BB/100, createdBy=1df22500220, createdName=ms1260584454294838, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-27 huangdf
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726948, encodeId=006e1e269485c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 18:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910970, encodeId=e62419109e0bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6045e517dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#效果分析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57517, encryptionId=e6045e517dd, topicName=效果分析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu May 10 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701893, encodeId=9ecf1e01893fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04b9e4784aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74784, encryptionId=04b9e4784aa, topicName=种植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=47e130405619, createdName=huangdf, createdTime=Mon Aug 27 10:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1343745, encodeId=90521343e4580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d512e47853f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植体#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74785, encryptionId=d512e47853f, topicName=种植体)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/TnzXXl41yf6V8fHrDb5JdtxOgpaY6vplUhHtL8BzDh1xMtcap9H1IOlE8umxPGovhIuVkeGTY26eNUFCFaOheQ/132, createdBy=29702500197, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345216, encodeId=e057134521640, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd305543152' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55431, encryptionId=cd305543152, topicName=抗生素治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/D2FD7704B41C9E22364B1E54ABB223BB/100, createdBy=1df22500220, createdName=ms1260584454294838, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726948, encodeId=006e1e269485c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 18:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910970, encodeId=e62419109e0bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6045e517dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#效果分析#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57517, encryptionId=e6045e517dd, topicName=效果分析)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Thu May 10 11:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701893, encodeId=9ecf1e01893fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04b9e4784aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=22, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74784, encryptionId=04b9e4784aa, topicName=种植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=47e130405619, createdName=huangdf, createdTime=Mon Aug 27 10:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1343745, encodeId=90521343e4580, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d512e47853f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#种植体#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74785, encryptionId=d512e47853f, topicName=种植体)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/TnzXXl41yf6V8fHrDb5JdtxOgpaY6vplUhHtL8BzDh1xMtcap9H1IOlE8umxPGovhIuVkeGTY26eNUFCFaOheQ/132, createdBy=29702500197, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1345216, encodeId=e057134521640, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd305543152' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55431, encryptionId=cd305543152, topicName=抗生素治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/D2FD7704B41C9E22364B1E54ABB223BB/100, createdBy=1df22500220, createdName=ms1260584454294838, createdTime=Sat Dec 16 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

抗生素究竟用还是不用?专家:完善病原菌检测或可解决问题

在家长群里,对于抗生素的使用问题一直分两派,一派坚定地认为不用“抗生素”病好不了,坚决要求用。另一派坚定地认为,“抗生素”存在滥用的问题,副作用大,坚决不能用。用还是不用,这确实是个问题。上海儿童医学中心感染科副主任医师曹清指出,抗生素在儿童呼吸道疾病中使用较多,而儿童呼吸道疾病中以病毒感染居多,其中5岁以下的儿童病毒感染的人群占了80%,病毒感染确实不需要使用抗生素。但是,需要指出的是,病毒感染

Lancet respir med:在救护车上即开始输注抗生素是否可改善脓毒症患者的预后?

急诊医疗(EMS)的医务人员为改善与时间相关的疾病(如创伤和心肌梗死)的预后做出重大贡献。脓毒症患者是否也可从及时的院前医疗中获益,Nedia Alam等人对此在多个中心进行一项非盲的随机试验,评估在救护车上进行常规护理的基础上,早期予以抗生素的效果。对EMS人员进行培训,如何诊断脓毒症。将符合要求的患者随机(1:1)分至干预组(常规护理+头孢曲松钠 2000mg 静滴)或常规护理组。并根据地域分

Science:研究发现这种抗生素可以有效阻止癌细胞的扩散!

来自哈佛大学的研究人员在一项新的研究中发现证据表明,在结肠癌癌细胞向身体其他器官进行转移的时候,会携带某种细菌。研究结果发表在《科学》杂志上,该小组描述了他们对细菌及其与结肠癌病因可能的联系。

Diabetes Obes Metab:抗生素使用会增加糖尿病风险吗?

根据11月20日在线发表在《Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism》杂志上的一项研究,以前的研究结果显示,全身使用抗生素会增加糖尿病的风险,这可能实际上可以用临床和生活方式的因素来解释。

ACS Synth Biol:链霉菌次级代谢产物产量的适配策略研究新进展

然而,自然界分离得到的野生链霉菌抗生素合成水平很低,难以满足产业化的要求;已经产业化的工程菌株也需要不断提高产量,以降低生产成本。因此,如何获得链霉菌高产菌株成为几十年来对其进行基础及应用研究的重要主题之一。

访谈│滥用抗生素,人类也会迎来寂静的春天吗?

在1992年,我们还以为全球变暖只是一个假说,但是在2002年的地图上,我们已经可以清晰地看到冰川消融。那些科学家具有前瞻性的研究,或许离我们太过遥远,或许像危言耸听一样令人不愿接受,但大自然不会停下脚步,当我们被困于短暂的眼前利益时,未来或许会倏然到来,猝不及防。美国医学院院士马丁·布莱泽(Martin J. Blaser),几十年来一直致力于微生物菌群及耐药细菌研究。他认为滥用抗生素及剖宫