Arthritis Rheumatol:巨细胞动脉炎急性发作时的糖皮质激素剂量和急性期反应物

2019-03-12 xiangting MedSci原创

大多数GCA急性发作出现在患者仍在接受泼尼松治疗期间。

这项研究旨在评估巨细胞动脉炎(GCA)患者急性发作时的糖皮质激素剂量和血清学发现。

GCA患者被随机分配接受双盲剂量的每周皮下托珠单抗(TCZ162mg26周泼尼松(TCZ-QW+Pred-26)、每隔1TCZ26周泼尼松(TCZ-Q2W+ Pred-26)、安慰剂加26周泼尼松(PBO+Pred-26)或安慰剂加52周泼尼松(PBO+Pred-52)。结局为52周内急性发作和缓解时的泼尼松剂量、C-反应蛋白(CRP)水平及红细胞沉降率(ESR)。

100名患者接受TCZ-QW+Pred-26治疗,49名接受TCZ-Q2W+Pred-26,50名接受PBO+Pred-26,51名接受PBO+Pred-52149TCZ治疗的患者中,36名患者(24%)出现急性发作,其中23名(64%)仍在接受泼尼松治疗(中位剂量,2.0mg/天)。101PBO+Pred治疗患者中,59名患者(58%)出现急性发作,其中45名(76%)仍在接受泼尼松治疗(中位剂量,5.0mg/天)。很多急性发作出现在患者泼尼松剂量超过10mg/天时:TCZ组有9名(25%),安慰剂组有13名(22.0%)。TCZ组的33个急性发作(92%)和PBO+Pred组的20个急性发作(34%)出现时的CRP正常。PBO+Pred组中超过一半患者的CRP升高而没有急性发作。TCZ联合泼尼松在诱导缓解方面的获益优于泼尼松单药治疗在8周后便显而易见。

大多数GCA急性发作出现在患者仍在接受泼尼松治疗期间。急性期反应物不是TCZ联合泼尼松或泼尼松单药治疗患者急性发作的可靠指标。TCZ联合泼尼松治疗有助于GCA的早期控制。

原始出处:

John H. Stone. Glucocorticoid Doses and Acute‐Phase Reactants at Giant Cell Arteritis Flare in a Randomized Trial of Tocilizumab. Arthritis Rheumatol. 05 March 2019.

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    2019-07-28 feifers
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    2019-09-03 xsm927
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678271, encodeId=028f16e82711b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=12025231333' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52313, encryptionId=12025231333, topicName=急性期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7b8027680692, createdName=feifers, createdTime=Sun Jul 28 18:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1972620, encodeId=5f5b19e2620a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8a6a2e8839' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Arthritis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2788, encryptionId=8a6a2e8839, topicName=Arthritis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sat Sep 14 15:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683192, encodeId=c56916831929e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f03325e28' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#动脉炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33257, encryptionId=60f03325e28, topicName=动脉炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d22a27947071, createdName=xsm927, createdTime=Tue Sep 03 12:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701252, encodeId=03641e012520d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Thu Mar 21 03:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357133, encodeId=b6ac135e13301, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Thu Mar 14 00:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502245, encodeId=fcbc150224554, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=021d4821096' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#巨细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48210, encryptionId=021d4821096, topicName=巨细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11759518880, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Thu Mar 14 00:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1554313, encodeId=b3ee15543137b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8402522319e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性发作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52231, encryptionId=8402522319e, topicName=急性发作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=287314518946, createdName=anminleiryan, createdTime=Thu Mar 14 00:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600376, encodeId=1c0916003e6d5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Thu Mar 14 00:59:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-14 zhaojie88
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    2019-03-14 wwzzly
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