WHO:中国浙江近日出现2例人感染H7N9禽流感病例

2015-11-24 WHO WHO

中国国家卫生和计划生育委员会于2015年11月11日向世卫组织通报,新增两起人感染甲型H7N9禽流感病毒实验室确诊病例。病例详情首位病例为浙江省嵊州市一位62岁女性。她于10月1日出现症状。病人曾去过一处家禽市场,且在家饲养家禽。第二位病例为浙江省杭州市一位51岁女性。她于10月3日出现症状。病人在家饲养家禽。公共卫生反应中国政府已采取以下监测和控制措施:•加强疫情监测和情况分析;•强化一切医学治

中国国家卫生和计划生育委员会于2015年11月11日向世卫组织通报,新增两起人感染甲型H7N9禽流感病毒实验室确诊病例。

病例详情

首位病例为浙江省嵊州市一位62岁女性。她于10月1日出现症状。病人曾去过一处家禽市场,且在家饲养家禽。

第二位病例为浙江省杭州市一位51岁女性。她于10月3日出现症状。病人在家饲养家禽。

公共卫生反应

中国政府已采取以下监测和控制措施:

加强疫情监测和情况分析;

强化一切医学治疗工作;

与公众进行风险沟通并发布信息。

世卫组织正在评估流行病学形势并根据最新情况进一步开展风险评估。总体而言,甲型H7N9禽流感病毒带来的总体公共卫生风险并未改变。

如果人间病例情形遵循往年的发病趋势,那么在未来数月内可能会出现人间病例上升情况。在受影响地区以及也许在周边地区,预计将进一步发生人感染甲型H7N9禽流感病毒散在病例。当出自感染地区的人间病例到国外旅行时,其感染状况可能会在旅行期间或抵达后为他国发现。如出现这种情况,由于这一病毒尚未表现出在人间易于传播的能力,因此不太可能发生社区传播。

世卫组织建议

世卫组织建议,前往已知发生禽流感疫情的国家旅行的人应避免接触家禽养殖场,或避免与活禽市场中的动物接触,或避免进入可能宰杀家禽的场所,或避免接触看似受到家禽或其它动物粪便污染的任何表面。旅行者还应经常用肥皂和水洗手。他们应遵守良好的食品安全和饮食卫生习惯。

世卫组织并不建议在入境口岸针对这一事件实施特别筛查,也不建议目前采取任何旅行或者贸易限制措施。与以往一样,对于正在面临禽流感问题的地区旅行或刚从该地区返回的个人,如出现严重急性呼吸道感染症状,应考虑作出禽流感病毒感染诊断。
世卫组织鼓励各国继续加强流感监测,包括对严重急性呼吸道感染(SARI)实施监测并且对任何异常情形进行认真审查,以确保根据《国际卫生条例(2005)》通报人感染病例,并继续开展国家卫生防范行动。

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    2015-12-26 三三五五

    身体素质重要

    0

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    2015-11-24 鲜花飞鸟

    虚邪贼风,避之有时...为了自己和家人的健康,还是要多关注些,医疗快讯

    0

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