JAMA:不支持负压创伤治疗用于下肢开放性骨折患者创面管理

2018-06-13 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为负压创伤治疗不能为下肢开放性骨折患者预后带来额外收益

下肢开放性骨折可能会导致严重并发症,甚至威胁生命。近日,研究人员比较了负压创伤治疗(NPWT) vs手术清创后的标准创面管理治疗对下肢严重开放性骨折患者的伤残率、深度感染率和生活质量的影响。

460名,16岁以上的严重下肢开放性骨折患者参与研究,226人接受NPWT,即在伤口表面通过连接抽吸泵在敷料上造成部分真空,或标准敷料创面管理(n=234)。研究的主要终点为12个月后残疾程度指数(0-100,0代表无残疾,100代表完全残疾),得分差异8分以上认为存在显著差异。次要终点为深度感染并发症与生活质量评估。

参与者平均年龄45.3岁,男性占74%,88%的患者完成研究。12个月患者残疾指数(45.5 vs 42.4分)、手术部位深度感染率(7.1 vs 8.1%)以及生活质量评估组间无显著差异。

研究认为负压创伤治疗不能为下肢开放性骨折患者预后带来额外收益。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957331, encodeId=a5d3195e331f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7e0496503a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#开放性骨折#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49650, encryptionId=f7e0496503a, topicName=开放性骨折)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 07:38:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078227, encodeId=129320e822707, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6bc292250c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#负压创伤治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92250, encryptionId=6bc292250c8, topicName=负压创伤治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Nov 16 15:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631992, encodeId=fba816319925d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b88a321e6b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创面#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32176, encryptionId=b88a321e6b2, topicName=创面)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6fda21837820, createdName=qindq, createdTime=Sun Aug 05 23:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335216, encodeId=5a27133521608, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Fri Jun 15 01:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=323822, encodeId=04df323822bc, content=学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Jun 13 11:17:48 CST 2018, time=2018-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957331, encodeId=a5d3195e331f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7e0496503a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#开放性骨折#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49650, encryptionId=f7e0496503a, topicName=开放性骨折)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 07:38:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078227, encodeId=129320e822707, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6bc292250c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#负压创伤治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92250, encryptionId=6bc292250c8, topicName=负压创伤治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Nov 16 15:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631992, encodeId=fba816319925d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b88a321e6b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创面#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32176, encryptionId=b88a321e6b2, topicName=创面)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6fda21837820, createdName=qindq, createdTime=Sun Aug 05 23:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335216, encodeId=5a27133521608, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Fri Jun 15 01:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=323822, encodeId=04df323822bc, content=学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Jun 13 11:17:48 CST 2018, time=2018-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957331, encodeId=a5d3195e331f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7e0496503a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#开放性骨折#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49650, encryptionId=f7e0496503a, topicName=开放性骨折)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 07:38:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078227, encodeId=129320e822707, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6bc292250c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#负压创伤治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92250, encryptionId=6bc292250c8, topicName=负压创伤治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Nov 16 15:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631992, encodeId=fba816319925d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b88a321e6b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创面#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32176, encryptionId=b88a321e6b2, topicName=创面)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6fda21837820, createdName=qindq, createdTime=Sun Aug 05 23:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335216, encodeId=5a27133521608, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Fri Jun 15 01:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=323822, encodeId=04df323822bc, content=学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Jun 13 11:17:48 CST 2018, time=2018-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-05 qindq
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957331, encodeId=a5d3195e331f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7e0496503a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#开放性骨折#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49650, encryptionId=f7e0496503a, topicName=开放性骨折)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 07:38:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078227, encodeId=129320e822707, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6bc292250c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#负压创伤治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92250, encryptionId=6bc292250c8, topicName=负压创伤治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Nov 16 15:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631992, encodeId=fba816319925d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b88a321e6b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创面#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32176, encryptionId=b88a321e6b2, topicName=创面)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6fda21837820, createdName=qindq, createdTime=Sun Aug 05 23:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335216, encodeId=5a27133521608, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Fri Jun 15 01:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=323822, encodeId=04df323822bc, content=学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Jun 13 11:17:48 CST 2018, time=2018-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957331, encodeId=a5d3195e331f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7e0496503a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#开放性骨折#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49650, encryptionId=f7e0496503a, topicName=开放性骨折)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKUdkK5dVTue7YQDvwqM1ugOuEpDZEzvXhoGClFiavehcrNAYDuPbks3MkKLPpyAEicgic80KguxwicYQ/132, createdBy=ec952500165, createdName=ms5187542471278033, createdTime=Sun Feb 24 07:38:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078227, encodeId=129320e822707, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6bc292250c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#负压创伤治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92250, encryptionId=6bc292250c8, topicName=负压创伤治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=460849, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Fri Nov 16 15:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1631992, encodeId=fba816319925d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b88a321e6b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创面#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32176, encryptionId=b88a321e6b2, topicName=创面)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6fda21837820, createdName=qindq, createdTime=Sun Aug 05 23:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335216, encodeId=5a27133521608, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Fri Jun 15 01:38:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=323822, encodeId=04df323822bc, content=学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Jun 13 11:17:48 CST 2018, time=2018-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-13 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0