中药学类大学本科学历报考执业药师资格考试或将不限工作年限

2018-08-25 李 芮 中国中医

日前,国家药品监督管理局发布《执业药师职业资格制度规定(征求意见稿)》和《执业药师职业资格考试实施办法(征求意见稿)》,通过提升考试准入条件、强化服务意识、推动信息化建设、解决基层执法难题及细化表彰规定等措施,加快执业药师队伍建设,进一步发挥执业药师指导合理用药和加强药品质量管理的作用。

日前,国家药品监督管理局发布《执业药师职业资格制度规定(征求意见稿)》和《执业药师职业资格考试实施办法(征求意见稿)》,通过提升考试准入条件、强化服务意识、推动信息化建设、解决基层执法难题及细化表彰规定等措施,加快执业药师队伍建设,进一步发挥执业药师指导合理用药和加强药品质量管理的作用。

《规定》鼓励高学历高素质的人员报考执业药师。执业药师资格考试准入学历门槛从中专提高到大专,对具有普通高等院校中药学类大学本科学历人员,要求工作年限由满三年修改为不限,对具有中药学类相关专业大学本科学历人员,要求工作年限由满三年降为满一年。《规定》还明确了对出租出借执业药师注册证行为的处理规定。

《办法》将免试药学(或中药学)专业知识(一)、药学(或中药学)专业知识(二)两个科目的高级专业技术人员专业限定为药学、中药学或医学、中医学,更加突出执业药师的专业性特点。

修订的主要内容

(一)提高考试准入条件,鼓励高学历高素质的人员报考。《规定》第十条中,对执业药师资格考试准入学历门槛从中专提高到大专,目的是提高执业药师队伍的整体素质,对具有普通高等院校药学类、中药学类大学本科学历,由原来的在药学或中药学岗位工作满三年修改为没有工作年限要求,对具有药学类、中药学类相关专业大学本科学历人员的工作年限要求,由原来的在药学或中药学岗位工作满三年降为满一年,目的是促进药学、医学专业高学历人员加入执业药师队伍,并与其他准入类职业资格的有关要求保持一致;《办法》第四条中,将免试的高级专业技术人员专业限定为药学、中药学或医学、中医学,更加突出执业药师的专业性特点。

(二)强化服务意识,方便执业药师办理行政审批事项。根据《行政许可法》和行政审批制度改革实际,本着方便群众办事的原则,对有关条款进行了修改。如结合目前不少省级食品药品监管部门将执业药师注册审批权限下放市级办理的实际,《规定》第十二条明确执业药师注册由省级药品监管机构负责注册管理工作,具体实施可由各省根据本地实际决定;第十四条中,不再要求执业药师注册须经所在单位同意,简化了执业药师的注册手续;第十七条参照其他药品许可证件的有效期,将《执业药师注册证》有效期由“三年”修改为“五年”,降低执业药师延续注册频率,方便申请人,节省审评成本。

(三)推动信息化建设,执业药师注册实行全国统一管理。《规定》第十三条明确执业药师注册须通过全国执业药师注册管理信息系统进行;第二十五条规定执业药师的违法违规行为、接受表彰奖励及处分、继续教育学分等重要信息,都纳入全国执业药师注册管理信息系统。这些新要求促进了执业药师注册管理信息化建设,有利于形成执业药师管理大数据,对建立执业药师诚信体系,加强监管、提高政府行政效率和服务水平有重要意义。

(四)解决基层执法难题,加强对执业药师和执业单位的管理。针对执业药师在职不在岗等问题,《规定》专门增加了监督管理章节,强化了对执业单位、执业药师违法行为的监督管理;第二十二条明确了执业药师在药品经营企业的执业要求;第二十六条对未按规定配备执业药师的情况,明确由所在地县级以上负责药品监督管理的部门责令限期配备;第二十八条明确了对出租出借《执业药师注册证》行为,即“挂证”行为的处理规定。这些新规有利于基层加强执法,有助于提高药品经营质量管理水平和药学服务水平。

(五)细化表彰规定,增强执业药师的积极性和荣誉感。在加强监督的同时,《规定》第二十四条明确对工作表现突出的执业药师进行表彰奖励,鼓励广大执业药师履职尽责。

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    2018-09-09 wushaoling
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    2018-09-24 维他命
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