大城市控烟,可以有多细

2018-03-18 佚名 慢病管理网

我国北京、上海、杭州、深圳等多地实施了地方性控烟条例。事实上,出于公共健康和安全方面的考虑,全球许多城市都已实行严格的控烟条例。他们的控烟之路怎么走?管理有多细?多伦多:政府官员更迭,控烟“步履不停”加拿大最大的城市多伦多,不论在全国还是所在的安大略省内,都以“禁烟斗士”的城市形象而闻名。早在1997年,多伦多市政府就试图在公共场所全面禁烟。在时任市长贺珀励的努力下,多伦多于当年年初通过了在全市餐

我国北京、上海、杭州、深圳等多地实施了地方性控烟条例。

事实上,出于公共健康和安全方面的考虑,全球许多城市都已实行严格的控烟条例。他们的控烟之路怎么走?管理有多细?

多伦多:政府官员更迭,控烟“步履不停”

加拿大最大的城市多伦多,不论在全国还是所在的安大略省内,都以“禁烟斗士”的城市形象而闻名。

早在1997年,多伦多市政府就试图在公共场所全面禁烟。在时任市长贺珀励的努力下,多伦多于当年年初通过了在全市餐馆、酒吧和夜店的禁烟条例。不过,当时公众的禁烟意识并不强。一些商家为了扞卫自己的利益提出反对,更有人认为此举会影响旅游业的收入而抨击政府的禁烟措施。一片反对声浪中,政府不得不退让,条例实施不到两个月之时,就被叫停。

尽管政府官员更迭,但多伦多控烟“步履不停”。2001年,时任市长拉士曼再次尝试“闯关”,仍然遭到餐饮业的强烈反对。商家认为“烟酒不分家”是长期形成的文化,如果全面禁烟,势必会影响餐馆、酒吧的生意。拉士曼与餐饮业团体多次沟通后决定,多伦多禁烟分两阶段进行:第一步是餐馆及保龄球场禁烟,内部可设吸烟室;到2004年6月实施第二步,即所有酒吧、桌球室及赛马场均禁烟。

后来,安大略省通过了“禁烟法”。按照规定,从2006年6月1日起,全省禁止在所有工作场所和对公众开放的封闭空间内吸烟。这意味着多伦多给全省做出了榜样,也标志着这个城市的禁烟运动不再“孤单”。

虽然禁烟法例规定餐馆可以自设吸烟房间,但在此之前,经营者必须向多伦多市卫生局及市城市规划部门提出申请。卫生局对吸烟室的大小规格有规定,要求该房间必须完全封闭并安装排风设备。与此同时,卫生局广泛告知业主,从业者有义务向客人宣导和执行禁烟令,包括张贴禁烟标志以及不向客人提供烟灰缸等。违规者可能被罚款。

为了加强监督,多伦多设立了专门的禁烟热线,市民可以通过这个电话投诉不遵守法例的餐馆和店家,或询问有关规定。卫生局也会每天派遣几十名执法检查人员在营业时间内,对各家餐馆进行巡视、抽查。经营者首次违反法规可能被处以200加元至5000加元的罚款,多次违反者除罚款之外,还可能收到法院传票。

近年来,多伦多致力于实现校园禁烟。比如,麦克马斯特大学从2018年新年伊始就在校园内实施全面禁烟,由此成为加拿大第14间无烟高等院校。而多伦多大学、约克大学表示,禁烟计划正在筹划中。

纽约:法规与时俱进,民间力量做宣传“大使”

纽约是全美禁烟最有成效的大城市之一。当地的禁烟“重拳”包括颁布严格禁烟法规、对香烟课以重税,同时积极推广公共教育,引导公众形成全社会反吸烟的共识

1988年,纽约出台了《无烟空气法案》,禁止在公共卫生间和出租车内吸烟。从那以后,这一法案先后修订了三次。2002年的修订增加了禁止在一些室内空间(如餐馆和酒吧)吸烟的规定。2009年再次修订时,规定禁止在医院的地面,以及出入口15英尺以内吸烟。2013年时,纽约把电子烟也进行了等同卷烟的管理,在所有禁止吸烟的地方,同时禁止电子烟。作为配合《无烟空气法案》的“组合拳”,纽约市议会还于2011年2月22日起把控烟范围延伸至更广的室外公共区域,包括所有市内公园、沙滩以及广场。

控烟法规逐渐细化的十几年间,纽约烟民比例大幅降低。除香烟增税外,美国疾病控制和预防中心分析认为,烟民减少还与积极开展吸烟有害健康的宣传教育有关。据了解,纽约市政府积极开展公众教育活动,定期公布吸烟与健康调查报告和全市吸烟率统计。

为了让人们直观感受,禁烟电视广告“大胆”展示了吸烟影响肺、动脉和大脑的效果图,阐述吸烟与疾病、死亡的关联,吸烟对儿童健康的影响等。市卫生局还开设戒烟热线,为戒烟提供咨询和免费用品,并且定期派专业人士到中学举办戒烟有关讲座。

民间力量也在推动纽约禁烟中起了重要作用。纽约对在公园等户外公共场所吸烟的行为罚款300美元,但实际上有执法权的只有相关部门的200多名警察,因此,杜绝违规吸烟主要靠自律和亲朋提醒。此外,像美国肺脏协会这样的组织则积极开展活动,提供关于香烟危害的科普知识,提供戒烟咨询,并为如何开展禁烟宣传提供指导。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-22 12177770m58暂无昵称

    学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-19 lfcmxl
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-18 明月清辉

    谢谢分享.学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-18 yjs木玉

    好好好好好好好好

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-18 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

    了解了解.继续关注

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298685, encodeId=fa3129868557, content=学习了!可以直接关闭烟场吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76d12257050, createdName=12177770m58暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 20:10:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596732, encodeId=1e6b1596e3259, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=de7556e483f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#控烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56748, encryptionId=de7556e483f, topicName=控烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=944b18405460, createdName=lfcmxl, createdTime=Mon Mar 19 15:54:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297330, encodeId=7bf429e330ad, content=谢谢分享.学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6Nx0VGA4QMDzOP8oAgnV4h51EjSfehJ9QxyiaSmw8PB56BhY8KXFSxHCibXrzcy4abrzSibXQPxJ9kzrLcJyhhB8a/0, createdBy=1d3b1672603, createdName=明月清辉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 08:06:37 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297296, encodeId=f02a29e2969b, content=好好好好好好好好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/08/29/bbc5cc0eed9b8d17623d2fd49dbdf19a.jpg, createdBy=79522135794, createdName=yjs木玉, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:14:49 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297288, encodeId=222329e2887d, content=了解了解.继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Mar 18 07:09:20 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=297240, encodeId=371629e2404d, content=学习一下谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Mar 18 01:42:10 CST 2018, time=2018-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-18 三生有幸9135

    学习一下谢谢分享

    0

相关资讯

我国控烟形势依然严峻 戒烟成功率仅14.4%

我国控烟形势依然严峻 戒烟成功率仅14.4% 作为全世界吸烟人数最多,卷烟产量最多,因吸烟导致疾病、残疾与死亡数量最大的国家,WHO《烟草控制框架公约》(以下简称《公约》)在中国正式生效(2006年)已经整整十年。《公约》生效6年后的2012年12月,中国制定了第一个《烟草控制规划(2012-2015)》。至今,这个实行只有三年的《规划》也到了收官之时。 十年履约,三年《

西安控烟草案征求意见,鼓励有条件的医疗机构设立戒烟门诊

地方控烟法规又有新动态。日前,《西安市控制吸烟管理办法(草案)》(征求意见稿)在网上征求意见,该意见稿由西安市政府法制办发布,征求意见时间从10月26日到11月26日,为时一个月,公众可将意见寄到西安市凤城八路109号西安市人民政府法制办法规处或发送至xafzbfgc@163.com。鼓励设立戒烟门诊该《草案》规定,西安市国家机关、企事业单位、社会团体和其他社会组织的法定代表人或者主要负责人是本单

王辰:吸引更优秀的人才从医须理顺社会机制

北京协和医学院校长王辰做客全国两会特别访谈,与网友在线交流。谈控烟、肺癌和慢阻肺防治以及医学人才等话题。

廖新波、王辰、胡大一等明星大咖在慢病大会都聊了啥?

2016年6月16日,一年一度的中国慢病管理大会又如约而至。

王辰院士:控烟,必须要培养专门的戒烟队伍

2月27日上午,国家卫生计生委召开例行发布会,主题为“代表委员谈健康中国建设”。会上,第十一届、十二届、十三届全国人大代表,北京大学首钢医院院长顾晋;第十三届全国政协委员、中国医学科学院、北京协和医学院院校长、中国工程院院士王辰;第十三届全国政协委员、农工党湖南省副主任委员、湖南省卫生计生委副主任易露茜;第十二届、十三届全国政协委员、中国疾病预防控制中心全球公共卫生中心主任、传染病预防控制国家重点

控烟条例实施已两年 公园禁烟执法遭遇三大难题

今天是世界无烟日。从2015年6月1日起,为配合《北京市控制吸烟条例》正式施行,本市11大公园中,除陶然亭、紫竹院、北京动物园和玉渊潭四家公园局部区域可吸烟外,其他七大公园全面禁烟。目前,本市的公园禁烟已有两年,实施效果如何?北京青年报记者近日在探访中发现,由于个别公园禁烟标志不明晰、保安缺少执法权和部分控烟设施被闲置等问题,目前各大公园在禁烟中仍旧存在难题。