Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol:单侧耳硬化症手术中的双耳静噪效果研究

2021-04-25 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员评估了镫骨切除术在治疗单侧耳硬化症中所产生的噪音中的语言清晰度效果情况。

最近,有研究人员评估了镫骨切除术在治疗单侧耳硬化症中所产生的噪音中的语言清晰度效果情况

研究人员招募了患有单侧传导性听力损失的成年人,并对他们进行随访,直到术后9个月。在镫骨切除术前后,患者使用 French Matrix测试进行了自由场言语听力评估。语音材料在患者的前面(S0),噪音要么在前面(N0),或在手术耳(N-90)或非手术耳(N+90)边。通过比较手术前后的静噪效应(SE)、头影效应(HS)和双耳冗余度(BR)来评估噪音中的语言清晰度的益处。此外,患者还填写了2份生活质量调查问卷,评估他们的不适感。

研究包括了25名患者,有19人接受了9个月的随访,排除了4人,随访丢失2人。结果发现,镫骨切除术使SE恢复了3.7分贝的信噪比(p<0.001),BR增加了1.8分贝的信噪比(p < 0.001)。HS在手术后没有显示任何统计学上的变化(p=0.077)。最后,问卷调查显示存在残余听力不适感。

最后,研究人员指出,镫骨切除术提供了双耳益处,恢复了SE和BR,但仍低于正常听力人群的水平

原始出处:

Ashley Baguant , Sebastien Schmerber , Kamalkishore Baguant et al. Binaural squelch effect in unilateral otosclerosis surgery: comparison of speech intelligibility in noise before-after surgery. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. Apr 2021

 

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    2022-04-07 jambiya
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    2021-07-05 ms8000000273684330

    感谢分享。

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1983171, encodeId=0b9f19831e1c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a7a7e359478' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬化症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73594, encryptionId=a7a7e359478, topicName=硬化症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a691420, createdName=30397604, createdTime=Sat Jun 12 00:13:47 CST 2021, time=2021-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701467, encodeId=56e41e0146718, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89fc8049e53' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耳硬化#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80497, encryptionId=89fc8049e53, topicName=耳硬化)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=515d30375051, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Thu Apr 07 22:13:47 CST 2022, time=2022-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1668032, encodeId=4ea516680328f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1cf280498d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耳硬化症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80498, encryptionId=1cf280498d2, topicName=耳硬化症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f4726226525, createdName=jiyangfei, createdTime=Sun May 30 07:13:47 CST 2021, time=2021-05-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=996474, encodeId=2dab9964e46d, content=感谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79ee5485922, createdName=ms8000000273684330, createdTime=Mon Jul 05 17:42:01 CST 2021, time=2021-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047334, encodeId=3262104e334f1, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sun Apr 25 03:13:47 CST 2021, time=2021-04-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-25 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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