Blood:靶向抑制CD47-SIRPα的治疗活性需要Fc-FcγR的相互作用

2019-08-07 MedSci MedSci原创

CD47抗体,与肿瘤细胞上的CD47结合、阻断其与吞噬细胞上的SIRPα相互作用,在多种癌症中均具有抗肿瘤作用,包括T细胞淋巴瘤(TCL)。近期,研究人员发现细胞表面的CD47在原发性TCLs上的差异性表达,而也可以抑制吞噬作用的I型MHC普遍表达。多种单克隆抗体(mAbs)可阻断CD47-SIRPα相互作用,促进TCL细胞的吞噬作用,靶向I型MHC的抗体一起应用时可增强该作用。在TCL系中,表面

CD47抗体,与肿瘤细胞上的CD47结合、阻断其与吞噬细胞上的SIRPα相互作用,在多种癌症中均具有抗肿瘤作用,包括T细胞淋巴瘤(TCL)。近期,研究人员发现细胞表面的CD47在原发性TCLs上的差异性表达,而也可以抑制吞噬作用的I型MHC普遍表达。

多种单克隆抗体(mAbs)可阻断CD47-SIRPα相互作用,促进TCL细胞的吞噬作用,靶向I型MHC的抗体一起应用时可增强该作用。在TCL系中,表面CD47和调节CD47凝集的基因的表达水平与CD47阻断诱导的吞噬作用程度无关。

用CD47单抗短疗程治疗多发性人TCL患者来源的移植瘤(PDXs)或具有免疫功能的小鼠TCL模型,可显著降低其淋巴瘤负担,延长存活期。耗竭体内的吞噬细胞可拮抗CD47抗体的作用,但耗竭中性粒细胞无此效应。

仅抗CD47抗体的F(ab’)2片段不能诱导人巨噬细胞的吞噬作用,提示该过程需要Fc-FcγR相互作用。相反,仅F(ab’)2片段可增强小鼠巨噬细胞的吞噬作用,且与SLAMF7-Mac-1互用无关。全长的抗CD47 mAb也可诱导FcγR缺陷小鼠巨噬细胞的吞噬作用。与抗CCR4 mAb、mogamulizumab或I型MHC封闭抗体一起应用时可放大IgG1抗CD47mAb诱导吞噬作用和NK细胞介导的TCL细胞毒性。

本研究结果有助于解释与患者相比,在小鼠模型中使用阻断CD47的药物具有不同的治疗活性,还对单独或联合应用抗CD47单克隆抗体具有指导意义。

原始出处:

Salvia Jain, et al.Targeted Inhibition of CD47-SIRPα Requires Fc-FcγR Interactions to Maximize Activity in T-cell Lymphomas. Blood 2019 :blood.2019001744; doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2019001744

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1864258, encodeId=61171864258c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f930432538' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD4#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4325, encryptionId=f930432538, topicName=CD4)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b09892, createdName=qidongfanjian, createdTime=Fri Nov 22 07:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909285, encodeId=13e419092855a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 10:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2030063, encodeId=291220300635c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=545e16336e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SIrP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16336, encryptionId=545e16336e2, topicName=SIrP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/72D57F5B3E12B2BB53D6BD015D14DCD6/100, createdBy=a92e2500162, createdName=passed water, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 22:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1970364, encodeId=1c9d19e036469, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4dc543387c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD47-SIRPα#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4338, encryptionId=4dc543387c, topicName=CD47-SIRPα)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Thu Jan 23 20:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471638, encodeId=417114e163838, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Aug 09 10:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-11-22 qidongfanjian
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1864258, encodeId=61171864258c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f930432538' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD4#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4325, encryptionId=f930432538, topicName=CD4)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b09892, createdName=qidongfanjian, createdTime=Fri Nov 22 07:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909285, encodeId=13e419092855a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 10:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2030063, encodeId=291220300635c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=545e16336e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SIrP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16336, encryptionId=545e16336e2, topicName=SIrP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/72D57F5B3E12B2BB53D6BD015D14DCD6/100, createdBy=a92e2500162, createdName=passed water, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 22:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1970364, encodeId=1c9d19e036469, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4dc543387c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD47-SIRPα#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4338, encryptionId=4dc543387c, topicName=CD47-SIRPα)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Thu Jan 23 20:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471638, encodeId=417114e163838, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Aug 09 10:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1864258, encodeId=61171864258c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f930432538' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD4#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4325, encryptionId=f930432538, topicName=CD4)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b09892, createdName=qidongfanjian, createdTime=Fri Nov 22 07:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909285, encodeId=13e419092855a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 10:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2030063, encodeId=291220300635c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=545e16336e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SIrP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16336, encryptionId=545e16336e2, topicName=SIrP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/72D57F5B3E12B2BB53D6BD015D14DCD6/100, createdBy=a92e2500162, createdName=passed water, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 22:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1970364, encodeId=1c9d19e036469, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4dc543387c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD47-SIRPα#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4338, encryptionId=4dc543387c, topicName=CD47-SIRPα)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Thu Jan 23 20:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471638, encodeId=417114e163838, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Aug 09 10:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-03-08 passed water
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1864258, encodeId=61171864258c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f930432538' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD4#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4325, encryptionId=f930432538, topicName=CD4)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b09892, createdName=qidongfanjian, createdTime=Fri Nov 22 07:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909285, encodeId=13e419092855a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 10:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2030063, encodeId=291220300635c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=545e16336e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SIrP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16336, encryptionId=545e16336e2, topicName=SIrP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/72D57F5B3E12B2BB53D6BD015D14DCD6/100, createdBy=a92e2500162, createdName=passed water, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 22:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1970364, encodeId=1c9d19e036469, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4dc543387c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD47-SIRPα#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4338, encryptionId=4dc543387c, topicName=CD47-SIRPα)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Thu Jan 23 20:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471638, encodeId=417114e163838, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Aug 09 10:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1864258, encodeId=61171864258c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f930432538' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD4#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4325, encryptionId=f930432538, topicName=CD4)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b09892, createdName=qidongfanjian, createdTime=Fri Nov 22 07:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-11-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909285, encodeId=13e419092855a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8039e2512e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相互作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72512, encryptionId=8039e2512e8, topicName=相互作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f73a255, createdName=medscijoin, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 10:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2030063, encodeId=291220300635c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=545e16336e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SIrP#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16336, encryptionId=545e16336e2, topicName=SIrP)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/72D57F5B3E12B2BB53D6BD015D14DCD6/100, createdBy=a92e2500162, createdName=passed water, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 22:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1970364, encodeId=1c9d19e036469, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4dc543387c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CD47-SIRPα#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4338, encryptionId=4dc543387c, topicName=CD47-SIRPα)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Thu Jan 23 20:32:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1471638, encodeId=417114e163838, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0132410554' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#互作#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24105, encryptionId=c0132410554, topicName=互作)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dc87121468, createdName=ylz8405, createdTime=Fri Aug 09 10:32:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-09 ylz8405

相关资讯

2019 EHA:TG Therapeutics的抗CD47 / CD19双特异性抗体TG-1801临床前抗淋巴瘤作用显著

第 24 届欧洲血液学协会(EHA)年会上,TG Therapeutics宣布推出TG-1801的临床前数据。TG-1801是一种抗CD47 / CD19的双特异性抗体,可选择性地靶向CD19 + B细胞上的CD47,并阻断成熟B细胞上的CD47-SIRPα介导的'不要吃我'的自我保护信号,来发挥抗肿瘤的作用。

Nature:免疫疗法为何仅对一些癌症有疗效?关键在于蛋白SLAMF7

如果我们的免疫系统能够治愈癌症,将会是怎么样?这个假设太过简单而不是真实的,但是它成为一种新出现的癌症疗法(即免疫疗法)的基础。加拿大蒙特利尔临床研究所研究员、蒙特利尔大学医学院教授André Veillette博士针对这个快速发展的领域,在Nature期刊上发表了一篇标题为“SLAMF7 is critical for phagocytosi

NATURE:科学家找到了癌细胞伪装的真相,或能将其一举歼灭

我们的免疫系统可以治愈癌症,这个问题听起来简单得让人不敢相信,可这就是新兴的癌症治疗法—免疫疗法的基础所在。来自蒙特利大学生物研究所的研究人员们发表了关于这一领域的新文章。

SCI TRANSL MED:人源化的抗CD47抗体可以有效治疗儿童恶性脑部肿瘤!

因此,Hu5F9-G4是一个针对多个儿童中枢神经系统肿瘤潜在的安全和有效的治疗剂。

Nature报道:安德森癌症中心重大突破——外泌体还能用于胰腺癌治疗

6月7日Nature在线发表了安德森癌症中心Raghu Kalluri教授新的研究进展:修饰过后的外泌体可以递送iRNA,用于胰腺癌的治疗。外泌体上的CD47避免其被免疫细胞吞噬,在这项研究之前,直接特异性靶向KRAS一直很难做到。生物探索专访过的安德森癌症中心的Raghu Kalluri教授又有了新的研究进展:对于外泌体的遗传操作,可能为胰腺癌提供一种新的治疗方法。相关文章于6月7日在Natur

NEJM:Hu5F9-G4和利妥昔单抗联合阻断非霍奇金淋巴瘤中CD47的疗效评价

由此可见,巨噬细胞检查点抑制剂5F9与利妥昔单抗联合对于具有侵袭性和惰性淋巴瘤的患者表现出了有前景的治疗活性。在该初始研究中未观察到临床上显著的安全性事件。