Heart:腰围增加和高血压的关系!

2017-04-09 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,腹部肥胖在中国很流行。在中国农村人群中,随着腰围的增加,高血压的风险显著增加。

在中国成年人中,还没有完全明确腰围增加与高血压发生风险增加之间的相关性,近日,在心脏病领域权威杂志Heart上针对这一问题发表了一篇研究文章。

该研究共有10265名大于18岁的非高血压参与者,这些参与者在中国农村接受健康检查,并在2007-2008年期间招募入研究,并随访至2013-2014年。参加者按性别进行分类,再在随访期间根据腰围增加百分比进行分组:≤-2.5%、-2.5%至2.5%、2.5%至5%、>5%。研究人员采用改进的泊松回归模型计算了腰围增加对高血压发病率影响的相对危险度(RR)和95%可信区间(CI)。

在随访6年期间,研究人员共发现了2027例高血压患者(女性为1213例)。从基线到随访结束,男性肥胖的患病率从21.1%上升到29.6%,女性从49.8%上升至61.9%。相比于在基线和随访结束均没有腹型肥胖的参与者,男性和女性患者在随访结束发生腹型肥胖的患者发生高血压的风险更大,无论基线腹型肥胖状况。相比于腰围变化在-2.5%至2.5%之间的参照者,腰围增加大于5%的参与者,在男性(RR=1.34,95%CI为1.15-1.57)和女性(RR=1.28,95%CI为1.10-1.50)参与者中发生高血压风险增加。男性腰围减少≥2.5%其高血压的风险降低(RR=0.81,95% CI为0.67-0.98)。

由此可见,腹部肥胖在中国很流行。在中国农村人群中,随着腰围的增加,高血压的风险显著增加。

原始出处:

Yang Zhao,et al. Association of 6-year waist circumference gain and incident hypertension. Heart. 2017. http://heart.bmj.com/content/early/2017/04/07/heartjnl-2016-310760

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    2017-04-11 zhaojie88
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    2017-04-11 slcumt
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    2017-04-09 lovetcm

    大样本还是很有说服力!

    0

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    2017-04-09 明天会更好!

    学习过了,很好!!!

    0

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    2017-04-09 榄枷檬

    腹部肥胖在中国很流行。在中国农村人群中,随着腰围的增加,高血压的风险显著增加。

    0

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    2017-04-09 186****0580(小山羊)

    学习了谢谢了。

    0

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