CLIN CHEM:非诺贝特治疗后FGF21基线循环浓度增加可预测2型糖尿病血糖进展

2017-07-26 MedSci MedSci原创

近日,国际杂志 《Clinical Chemistry》上在线发表一项关于FIELD研究结果,发现非诺贝特治疗后FGF21基线循环浓度增加可预测2型糖尿病更快的血糖进展。 关于成纤维细胞生长因子21(FGF21)浓度是否与确诊的2型糖尿病患者的血糖升高相关尚无定论。本研究报道了糖尿病患者在非诺贝特干预实验和2型糖尿病事件降低(FIELD)试验的关系。

近日,国际杂志 《Clinical Chemistry》上在线发表一项关于FIELD研究结果,发现非诺贝特治疗后FGF21基线循环浓度增加可预测2糖尿病更快的血糖进展。

关于成纤维细胞生长因子21FGF21)浓度是否与确诊的2糖尿病患者的血糖升高相关尚无定论。本研究报道了糖尿病患者在非诺贝特干预实验和2型糖尿病事件降低(FIELD)试验的关系。

研究对9697名研究参与者中的血浆FGF21进行定量。在仅基于生活习惯控制葡萄糖措施的患者中,将血糖恶化定义为开始口服降糖药或胰岛素治疗。研究人员评估了FGF21浓度与糖血红蛋白(HbA 1c),β细胞功能(HOMA-B)和胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)的体内平衡模型以及血糖升高的关系。

研究发现,2584例以生活习惯控制血糖患者基线血浆FGF21浓度与HOMA-IR呈正相关(FGF21浓度每增加100%,增加5.1%)。具有较高基线血浆FGF21浓度的患者在5年后具有较高的血糖升高风险(P=0.02),但在进一步校正丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)酶活性后,关联不显著。在非诺贝特活性渗入阶段,即使对ALT酶活性进行校正,非诺贝特诱导的FGF21浓度升高与血糖升高的更高风险相关(校正风险比=1.091.18分别为第2和第3三分位数,P为趋势=0.01)。仅仅非洛贝特组这种相关性具有显著意义。

较高基线和非诺贝特诱导增加的FGF21浓度预示2型糖尿病患者血糖升高更快。这种关联可能由肝功能角度进行部分解释。

原始出处:

Kwok-Leung Ong, Rachel O'Connell, Andrzej S. Januszewski,et al. Baseline Circulating FGF21 Concentrations and Increase after Fenofibrate Treatment Predict More Rapid Glycemic Progression in Type 2 Diabetes: Results from the FIELD Study

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    2017-07-28 zhty5339
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