Clin OralImplants Res:种植术后 使用0.3%三氯生牙膏可抗感染

2018-10-27 杨帆 中国医学论坛报今日口腔

巴西的一项调查研究显示,在为期两年的种植体临床研究观察中,使用含0.3%三氯生牙膏的志愿者未出现种植体周围炎,说明含0.3%三氯生的牙膏比不含该成分的牙膏能更有效地维持种植体周围环境的健康。该论文10月16日在线发表于《临床口腔种植研究》(Clin OralImplants Res)。


巴西的一项调查研究显示,在为期两年的种植体临床研究观察中,使用含0.3%三氯生牙膏的志愿者未出现种植体周围炎,说明含0.3%三氯生的牙膏比不含该成分的牙膏能更有效地维持种植体周围环境的健康。该论文10月16日在线发表于《临床口腔种植研究》(Clin OralImplants Res)。

为评估含0.3%三氯生的牙膏对接受过种植体周围炎治疗患者的影响,确保受试者中至少有一人患有种植体周围炎。让受试者接受抗感染外科治疗,术后60天(基准时间)随机分为两组,让两组用不同的牙膏每天刷牙两次,A 组牙膏中含0.3%三氯生+2.0%PVM/MA 共聚物+ 1450 ppm 氟(实验组),B 组牙膏中含1450ppm 氟(对照组),他们在基线时间、3、6、12、18和24个月接受临床和微生物监测,并且每3 个月进行一次专业维护。

结果为,该研究共纳入102 名受试者(实验组48人;对照组54人)。对照组在治疗过程中有种植体周围的临床附着体丢失(P<0.05),而实验组的该参数相对稳定。对照组临床附着变化与24个月时(主要结局变量)相比差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在24个月时,实验组的一些复杂病原体才减少。在整个研究过程中,实验组无种植体周围炎史的种植体,探诊出血部位的百分比和平均探诊深度均明显降低(P<0.05),而对照组未观察到这种改变。(杨帆编译)

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    2019-09-06 xuyu
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    2018-11-07 huangdf
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    2019-01-01 xuyong536
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    2019-07-27 小几洁

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