Acta Neurol Scand:亨廷顿氏舞蹈病患者卒中发生的流行病学调查

2015-09-29 phylis 译 MedSci原创

目的:糖尿病和高胆固醇血症是卒中发生的危险因素,并且有报道称患有亨廷顿氏舞蹈病(HD)的患者存在糖和胆固醇代谢的改变。研究人员调查了这类人群卒中的发生率及危险因素。方法:在国家登记册中筛选出HD患者192名。从患者记录中获得卒中发生,无症状性脑梗以及危险因素的数据。结果:五个患者发生缺血性脑卒中,表明发病率为42/100000人每年。13名患者发生无症状性脑梗,2名患者发生出血性卒中,没有发现发生

目的:糖尿病和高胆固醇血症是卒中发生的危险因素,并且有报道称患有亨廷顿氏舞蹈病(HD)的患者存在糖和胆固醇代谢的改变。研究人员调查了这类人群卒中的发生率及危险因素。

方法:在国家登记册中筛选出HD患者192名。从患者记录中获得卒中发生,无症状性脑梗以及危险因素的数据。

结果:五个患者发生缺血性脑卒中,表明发病率为42/100000人每年。13名患者发生无症状性脑梗,2名患者发生出血性卒中,没有发现发生短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)的患者。到65岁,缺血性卒中的累积发病率为2.7%,无症状性脑梗的累积发生率为6.7%。用CAP分数评估基因因素的影响,IS或无症状性脑梗的CAP分数为495 ± 117,无缺血性事件发生的CAP分数为568 ± 126。IS或无症状性梗死的患者危险因素诊断的频率至少是非卒中患者的2倍。

结论:HD患者和一般人群脑血管疾病的发生同样常见,但是轻微脑血管事件和血管事件的危险因素尚未识别。HTT基因突变似乎并未增加卒中发生的风险。

原文出处:

Sipilä JO, Majamaa K.  Epidemiology of stroke in Finnish patients with Huntington's disease. Acta Neurol Scand. 2015 Sep 25.


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    2016-04-02 yinhl1978
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    2016-05-18 windight
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    2015-10-01 xugumin
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