Stroke:COVID-19期间因短暂性脑缺血发作、轻度和中度卒中而住院的人数减少

2020-06-14 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

COVID-19爆发与短暂、轻度和中度卒中入院率降低相关。考虑到需要预防这些人群中症状的恶化和医疗并发症的发生,卒中治疗网络的重组对于减少由COVID-19引起的附带损害是很有必要的。

自2019冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行以来,由于社会限制和资源匮乏,医生和公共卫生机构对其他疾病的诊疗质量下降表示过担忧。近日,血管疾病领域权威杂志Stroke上发表了一篇研究文章,使用基于人群的卒中登记系统,研究人员调查了COVID-19大流行对巴西卒中收治水平的影响。

研究人员将城市中发生COVID-19(定义为2020年3月17日)后入院的患者与2019年入院的患者进行比较,并分析了卒中发生率、类型、严重性、再灌注疗法以及卒中发作至入院时间之间的差异,还进行了统计检验,以将COVID-19前后的30天与2019年同期进行比较。

研究人员观察到总卒中住院人数从2019年的平均每月12.9人/10万减少到COVID-19之后的8.3人/10万(P=0.0029)。与2019年同期相比,卒中住院人数减少了36.4%。重症卒中(美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分>8)、脑实质内出血和蛛网膜下腔出血的入院率没有差异。

由此可见,COVID-19爆发与短暂、轻度和中度卒中入院率降低相关。考虑到需要预防这些人群中症状的恶化和医疗并发症的发生,卒中治疗网络的重组对于减少由COVID-19引起的附带损害是很有必要的。

原始出处:

Henrique Diegoli,et al.Decrease in Hospital Admissions for Transient Ischemic Attack, Mild, and Moderate Stroke During the COVID-19 Era.stroke.2020.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030481

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    2020-06-14 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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