J Am Dent Assoc:口服消炎药对降低诊室内牙齿漂白导致的牙齿敏感度的影响

2020-09-28 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

本研究旨在评估消炎药在诊室内牙齿漂白过程中和之后对牙齿敏感度(TS)的有效性,研究结果已在线发表于。

本研究旨在评估消炎药在诊室内牙齿漂白过程中和之后对牙齿敏感度(TS)的有效性,研究结果已在线发表于J Am Dent Assoc。

作者选择了比较了消炎药和安慰剂的随机对照试验,以评价诊室内牙齿漂白TS的效果。作者使用PubMed、ScienceDirect和Embase进行了电子检索。此外,作者还搜索了其他网站,如ClinicalTrials.gov,以确定正在进行的研究。

 

最终,作者纳入7项随机对照试验(324名成人)。根据提取的数据,通过使用风险比及其95%置信区间或使用平均差异与95%置信区间进行荟萃分析。使用Cochrane协作组的工具来评估研究质量。经过评估,作者认为6项研究为高质量,1项研究为低质量。评价过程的总体结果显示,抗炎药物没有临床显著效果。

综上所述,这一分析过程的结果表明,消炎药对因诊室内漂白而发生的TS没有临床意义。鉴于本综述的局限性,如样本量较小,以及评价过程中某些阶段研究之间的异质性,必须仔细分析这些结果。这项分析研究的结果强调了需要更多的临床研究来得出重要的结论,因为TS是停止漂白治疗的最重要原因之一。

 

原始出处:

 

Huthayfa N S AlmassriQiongyue Zhang, et al., The effect of oral anti-inflammatory drugs on reducing tooth sensitivity due to in-office dental bleaching: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Dent Assoc. 2019 Oct;150(10):e145-e157. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2019.05.023.

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    2020-09-30 canlab
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    2020-09-30 zhouqu_8

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