Thyroid:抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体作为分化型甲状腺癌的预后标志物

2020-05-01 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

TgAb阳性和其水平持续/增加与DTC预后不良有关。这些结果表明,TgAb可以用作DTC患者(尤其是TgAb+患者)随访预后的指标。

血清甲状腺球蛋白(Tg)用于分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)患者的随访,但是抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TgAb)的存在使Tg测量结果不可靠。甲状腺全切除术后,TgAb下降;TgAb水平持续/升高可能表明癌症持续/复发。近日,甲状腺疾病领域权威杂志Thyroid上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在确定TgAb是否可能是DTC的可靠预后指标。

研究人员进行了荟萃分析和系统评价。研究人员对四个数据库(Medline、Embase、PubMed、Google Scholar和Scopus)进行了全面的文献检索,以确定具有已知TgAb状态和预后结局的DTC患者。研究人员使用随机效应模型计算TgAb状态及其与DTC预后关联的比值比和95%置信区间(CI)。

经过对34项研究的分析,研究人员发现TgAb+患者具有较高的淋巴结转移(OR:1.18; 95%CI:1.47–2.25)和癌症持续/复发(OR:2.78; 95%CI:1.55– 4.98)风险,相比于TgAb-患者。然而,两组间在平均/中位肿瘤大小、甲状腺外扩展风险、肿瘤多灶性和癌症死亡率方面没有显著差异。在比较TgAb趋势时,研究人员发现TgAb水平持续/升高的患者具有较高的癌症持续/复发(OR:9.90; 95%CI:4.36–22.50)和癌症死亡率(OR:15.18; 95%CI:2.99–77)风险,相比于TgAb水平降低的患者。

由此可见,TgAb阳性和其水平持续/增加与DTC预后不良有关。这些结果表明,TgAb可以用作DTC患者(尤其是TgAb+患者)随访预后的指标。

原始出处:

Zhao Jian,etal.Investigating anti-thyroglobulin antibody as a prognostic marker for differentiated thyroid cancer: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.Thyroid.2020.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/thy.2019.0368

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    2021-03-06 泡泡绒女

    感谢科普

    0

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    2020-10-01 xzw113
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