Neurology:血管内卒中治疗后白质病变与患者结局之间的关系

2020-10-13 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

更严重的WML可以预测急性缺血性卒中后较差的功能结局,但不会改变EVT的效果。

近日,神经病学领域权威杂志Neurology上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在探讨急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者白质病变(WML)与功能结局之间的关联,以及WML对血管内治疗(EVT)效果的影响。

研究人员使用了来自荷兰急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗多中心随机临床试验(MR CLEAN)的数据,并根据Van Swieten量表对基线无造影剂CT成像(NCCT; n=473)结果上评估了WML的严重程度。研究人员采用改良的Rankin量表(mRS)评估卒中后功能结局,并使用针对年龄、性别以及其他相关的心血管和预后危险因素调整的有序Logistic回归模型分析了WML与功能结局之间的关系。此外,治疗分配和WML严重性之间的相互作用用于评估WML对治疗效果的影响。

研究人员发现更严重的WML与功能预后之间存在独立的负相关(acOR为0.77 [95%CI为0.66-0.90])。无中度WML的患者与严重WML患者(acOR为1.95 [95%CI为0.90–4.20])相比,EVT在功能预后方面的获益相似(acOR为1.93 [95%CI为1.31-2.84])。没有发现WML对治疗效果产生影响(相互作用p=0.85)。

由此可见,更严重的WML可以预测急性缺血性卒中后较差的功能结局,但不会改变EVT的效果。

原始出处:

Sven P.R. Luijten.et al.Association of white matter lesions and outcome after endovascular stroke treatment.Neurology.2020.https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000010994

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    2020-10-17 yinhl1978
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    2020-10-14 Psycho.Dr Du

    学习!脑白质损伤WML

    0

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    2020-10-14 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

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