Heart:婴儿法洛四联症一期修复与手术和经导管矫治的比较

2018-05-14 xiangting MedSci原创

在小婴儿中,与PrR相比, RVOTd与更多的RVOT再介入、更少的PVR、更少的死亡相关,尤其是第一次手术时不足60天的婴儿。

随着一期手术修复(PrR)和经导管右室流出道矫治术(RVOTd)使用地越来越多,体循环-肺分流(SPS)逐渐减少,婴儿法洛四联症(ToF)的治疗不断发展。这项研究的目标是报道当代比较研究中使用这些治疗方案的结局。

这是一项回顾性研究,使用来自英国国家先天性心脏病调查的数据。纳入在2000年至2013年间进行修复或矫治的所有ToF婴儿(n=1662,平均年龄181天),这些婴儿不伴其他复杂缺陷。使用匹配算法以最大限度减少由于年龄小和低体重导致的混杂。

患者分别接受PrR(n=1244),SPS(n=311)或RVOTd(n=107)。当在60天之前进行修复或矫治12年后的死亡率更高,而不是在60天以后,一期修复最为显著(18.7% vs 2.2%,P<0.001),其次是RVOTd(10.8% vs 0% P=0.06)或SPS(12.4%vs 8.3%,P=0.2)。在匹配的患者组中,RVOTd与12年时更多的右室流出道(RVOT)再介入治疗(HR = 2.3,P=0.05 vs PrR,HR=7.2,P=0.001 vs SPS),更少的肺动脉瓣替换(PVR)(HR=0.3 vs PrR,P=0.05),以及完全修复后更低的死亡率(HR = 0.2 vs PrR,P=0.09)相关。

这项研究发现在小婴儿中,与PrR相比, RVOTd与更多的RVOT再介入、更少的PVR、更少的死亡相关,尤其是第一次手术时不足60天的婴儿。

原始出处:

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    2018-05-16 zhaojie88
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    2018-05-16 lsj631
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    2018-05-16 slcumt
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    2018-05-15 changjiu

    学习一下谢谢

    0

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    2018-05-14 有备才能无患

    随着一期手术修复(PrR)和经导管右室流出道矫治术(RVOTd)使用地越来越多.体循环-肺分流(SPS)逐渐减少.婴儿法洛四联症(ToF)的治疗不断发展.这项研究的目标是报道当代比较研究中使用这些治疗方案的结局.

    0

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