Diabetes Obes Metab:二甲双胍升级为速释 服用方便是否会牺牲有效性安全性?

2018-04-04 贾朝娟 环球医学编译

近期,《Diabetes Obes Metab》上的一项国际随机双盲研究(NCT01864174)比较了缓释(XR)二甲双胍和速释(IR)二甲双胍在2型糖尿病患者中的有效性和安全性。

近期,《Diabetes Obes Metab》上的一项国际随机双盲研究(NCT01864174)比较了缓释(XR)二甲双胍和速释(IR)二甲双胍在2型糖尿病患者中的有效性和安全性。

4周的安慰剂导入后,未经药物治疗的糖化血红蛋白为7.0%~9.2%的成年患者,按照1:1的比例随机分配至二甲双胍XR2000mg每天一次或二甲双胍IR1000mg每天两次组中,共治疗24周。

首要终点为24周后糖化血红蛋白的改变。次要终点为24周后空腹血糖(FPG)、平均每日血糖(MDG)和糖化血红蛋白<7.0%患者的比例(%)的改变。

总计539例患者被随机分组(XR组268例,IR组271例)。

24周后,XR组和IR组糖化血红蛋白、FPG、MDG和糖化血红蛋白<7.0%的患者比例的平均改变均相似:-0.93% vs -0.96%;-21.1 vs -20.6mg/dL(-1.2 vs -1.1mmol/L);-24.7 vs -27.1mg/dL(-1.4 vs -1.5mmol/L);70.9% vs 72.0%。

组间不良事件发生率相似,与既往研究一致。

总体来说,二甲双胍XR与二甲双胍IR治疗24周的有效性和安全性相似,但具有每天一次给药的优势。

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    2018-06-15 guojianrong
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    2018-04-17 一闲
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    2018-04-08 秀红

    学习了

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