JAMA Intern Med:无论是“周末战士”还是闲暇时间身体活动,都会降低死亡率

2017-01-15 fsy MedSci原创

目前还需要更多的研究来表明“周末战士”身体活动和健康之间的关联。来自英国的研究人员开展了一项研究,该研究调查了周末战士和其他身体活动模式与所有原因,心血管疾病(CVD)和癌症死亡率风险之间的关系。这种基于家庭监测研究的汇总分析包括11项英格兰健康调查和苏格兰健康调查的受访者群体,并链接了死亡率记录。该分析包括了40岁或以上的受访者。研究人员收集了1994年至2012年的数据,并在2016年进行了分

目前还需要更多的研究来表明“周末战士”式的身体活动和健康之间的关联。

来自英国的研究人员开展了一项研究,该研究调查了周末战士和其他身体活动模式与所有原因,心血管疾病(CVD)和癌症死亡率风险之间的关系。

这种基于家庭监测研究的汇总分析包括11项英格兰健康调查和苏格兰健康调查的受访者群体,并链接了死亡率记录。该分析包括了40岁或以上的受访者。研究人员收集了1994年至2012年的数据,并在2016年进行了分析。

该研究的暴露点为自我报告的休闲时间身体活动,活动模式定义为非活动(没有中度或强度活动),不充分的活动(中等强度活动<150min/wk,高强度活动<75min/wk),周末战士(1〜2次的中强度活动≥150min/wk,高强度活动≥75min/wk),以及定期活动(中等强度≥150min/wk或高强度活动≥75min/wk,≥3次)。活动不充分的参与者还通过身体活动频率进行分类。

该研究的主要结果为死亡证明书确定的所有原因,CVD和癌症死亡率。

在63591名成年受访者(45.9%为男性;44.1%为女性;平均[SD]年龄,58.6[11.9]岁)中,在561159人年的随访过程中,8802例死亡来自所有原因,2780例死于CVD,2526例来自于癌症。与非活动参与者相比,在不充分活动的参与者中,报告每周1至2次参与者的全因死亡率的风险比(HR)为0.66(95%CI,0.62-0.72),周末战士参与者为0.70(95%CI,0.60-0.82 ),定期活动参与者为0.65(95%CI,0.58-0.73)。与非活动参与者相比,在不充分活动的参与者中,每周报告1或2次的参与者CVD死亡率的HR为0.60(95%CI,0.52-0.69),周末战士参与者为0.60(95%CI,0.45-0.82),定期活动参与者为0.59(95%CI,0.48-0.73)。与非活动参与者相比,在不充分活动的参与者中,每周报告1或2次的参与者癌症死亡率的HR为0.83(95%CI,0.73-0.94),周末战士参与者为0.82(95%CI,0.63-1.06),定期活动参与者为0.79(95%CI,0.66-0.94)。

通过每周1至2次活动进行分类的周末战士和其他闲暇时间进行身体活动的参与者可能足以降低所有原因,CVD和癌症死亡率风险。

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    2017-01-16 Anima

    论活动的重要性

    0

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    2017-01-16 inter158

    通过每周1至2次活动进行身体活动的参与者可能足以降低所有原因,CVD和癌症死亡率风险。

    0