Neurology:迟发性酒精诱发性头痛的临床特征

2020-09-03 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

DAIH为中度头痛,典型表现为双侧性头痛,以额叶和压迫性头痛为主。DAIH的表型混有偏头痛和低CSF压力性头痛的特征。

近日,神经病学领域权威杂志Neurology上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估头痛国际分类(ICHD)标准,并归纳迟发性酒精诱发性头痛(DAIH)的临床表型。

研究人员对自愿饮酒并经历头痛的大学生进行了横断面研究。参与者完成了一项包括人口统计学指标和临床数据的调查。研究人员分析了头痛的表型,验证了DAIH的ICHD表型标准,并分析了参与者是否满足低脑脊液(CSF)压力性头痛或偏头痛的标准。

该研究包含了1108名参与者(58%为女性,平均年龄为23岁,41%的参与者曾有头痛史)。平均酒精摄入量为158g,参与者中饮用烈酒占60%,啤酒占41%,葡萄酒占18%。95%的参与者达到了DAIH的ICHD标准。头痛持续时间(平均为6.7小时)与所摄入的酒精总量相关(r=0.62,P=0.03)。85%以额叶为主的头痛患者为双侧疼痛(43%)。头痛主要是压迫性(60%)或搏动性(39%)头痛,并且83%的参与者头痛会因体育锻炼而加重。58%的患者达到了ICHD低脑脊液压力性头痛标准,36%的参与者达到了偏头痛的标准。

由此可见,DAIH为中度头痛,典型表现为双侧性头痛,以额叶和压迫性头痛为主。DAIH的表型混有偏头痛和低CSF压力性头痛的特征。

原始出处:

David García-Azorín.et al.Clinical characterization of delayed alcohol-induced headache: A study of 1,108 participants.Neurology.2020.https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000010607

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    2021-03-20 yinhl1978
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    2020-09-04 一叶知秋

    #迟发性酒精诱发性头痛#少喝酒、多锻炼减轻临床症状

    0

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