Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol :过敏症对患有注意力缺陷多动障碍儿童的影响

2018-08-06 AlexYang MedSci原创

注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)在全世界范围内常见,并对那些受影响的患者造成了严重的问题。ADHD从属于过敏障碍或者过敏障碍医药治疗。ADHD和过敏均依赖于复杂的环境和遗传互作,并且它们还满足超敏反应标准。最近,有研究人员在ADHD儿童中检测了过敏的占比,包括常见的过敏障碍和过敏原,以及过敏对ADHD症状和严重度的影响。研究包括了100名患有ADHD的儿童,并进行精神病评估,从而了解ADHD类型和严

注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)在全世界范围内常见,并对那些受影响的患者造成了严重的问题。ADHD从属于过敏障碍或者过敏障碍医药治疗。ADHD和过敏均依赖于复杂的环境和遗传互作,并且它们还满足超敏反应标准。最近,有研究人员在ADHD儿童中检测了过敏的占比,包括常见的过敏障碍和过敏原,以及过敏对ADHD症状和严重度的影响。

研究包括了100名患有ADHD的儿童,并进行精神病评估,从而了解ADHD类型和严重度、过敏历史、对常见环境过敏原的皮刺试验测试、血清lgE水平和开放食物挑战。研究排除了共病神经精神障碍,低于平均智商(IQ)和慢性疾病的患者。对照包括了60健康儿童,并与患者儿童进行相关比较。研究发现,35名ADHD儿童(35%)患有过敏症。大多数案例具有过敏性鼻炎和支气管哮喘(25%)组合病症。常见的过敏原味干草粉(43%)和不同种类的花粉(37.5%)。另外,在过敏症共存、ADHD类型、早发和症状严重度之间具有统计学显著意义。

最后,研究人员指出,患有ADHD的儿童过敏性疾病流行度增加。在ADHD患者中评估过敏症是必须的,从而减少相关负担。

原始出处:

Abd El-Hamid ZB, Refaat MM, El-Shahawy HH et al. Impact of allergy on children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 1 Aug 2018.

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    2018-08-08 膀胱癌
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