JAHA:终末期肾病前他汀类药物治疗与之后结局的关系

2019-03-20 xing.T 网络

由此可见,在非透析依赖性慢性肾病的退伍军人中,转变为终末期肾病之前的1年内使用他汀类药物治疗与有利的早期终末期肾病结局相关。

尽管研究表明非透析依赖性慢性肾病患者他汀类药物治疗与较低的死亡风险相关,但在新近服用他汀类药物的透析患者中​​未观察到这种情况。尚不清楚在转变为终末期肾病后,在透析前期间给予他汀类药物治疗的有益效果是否仍然存在。

近日,血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员在2007年至2014年期间转变为终末期肾病的47720名退伍军人中,评估了在透析前1年他汀类药物治疗与透析开始后12个月内全因死亡和血管死亡率以及住院发生率之间的关系。研究人员使用多变量调整的Cox比例风险模型和负二项式回归评估关联,敏感性分析包括倾向评分和亚组分析。

该队列参与者年龄的平均值±SD为71±11岁,包含了4%的女性,23%的黑人和66%的糖尿病患者。随访12个月,死亡人数为13411人,每100人每年死亡率为35.3(95%CI为34.7-35.8)。在调整后的模型中,与无他汀类药物治疗相比,他汀类药物治疗与12个月全因(风险比[95%CI]为0.79 [0.76-0.82])和心血管(风险比[95%CI]为0.83 [0.78-0.88])死亡风险降低以及开始透析后住院率较低(发生率[95%CI]为0.89 [0.87-0.92])相关。在临床特征各分层和倾向评分分析中,这些较低的结局风险持续存在。

由此可见,在非透析依赖性慢性肾病的退伍军人中,转变为终末期肾病之前的1年内使用他汀类药物治疗与有利的早期终末期肾病结局相关。

原始出处:

Melissa Soohoo.et al.Statin Therapy Before Transition to End‐Stage Renal Disease With Posttransition Outcomes.JAHA.2019.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/JAHA.118.011869

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    2019-03-21 zhaohui6731
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    2019-03-20 龙胆草

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