Allergy:非过敏性鼻炎对病人生活品质影响的分析

2017-12-01 AlexYang MedSci原创

不同于过敏性鼻炎(AR)对生活品质(QoL),非过敏性鼻炎对生活品质影响的程度在很长一段时间都处于未知状态,原因是缺乏评估NAR病人群体生活质量公认的调查问卷。最近,有研究人员进行了在NAR病人中的确定的微型-RQLQ调查问卷,随后对NAR病人的生活品质和AR病人和健康对照的生活品质进行了比较。其次,研究人员还在AR和NAR病人中评估了医药的使用和治疗的满意度。研究是一个观察性的群体研究,包括了2

不同于过敏性鼻炎(AR)对生活品质(QoL),非过敏性鼻炎对生活品质影响的程度在很长一段时间都处于未知状态,原因是缺乏评估NAR病人群体生活质量公认的调查问卷。最近,有研究人员进行了在NAR病人中的确定的微型-RQLQ调查问卷,随后对NAR病人的生活品质和AR病人和健康对照的生活品质进行了比较。其次,研究人员还在AR和NAR病人中评估了医药的使用和治疗的满意度。

研究是一个观察性的群体研究,包括了287名AR病人和160名NAR病人。研究人员从一个耳鼻喉科部门的一个三级护理门诊募集了患有鼻炎症状的病人。AR被定义为具有皮刺试验一个或者更多的阳性结果和与他们过敏物相关的鼻炎症状。NAR被定义为具有鼻炎的相关症状但是没有皮刺试验的阳性结果。并且,微型-RQLQ在NAR病人的研究中成功的进行了验证。研究发现,在NAR病人中的生活品质与AR病人的生活品质相同或者在某些方面比AR病人受影响更为有严重。超过一半的AR和NAR病人对治疗结果不满意。最后,研究人员指出,这些结果阐释了AR病人和NAR病人的生活品质均受到了显著的影响,并且伴随着较低的治疗满意度,并且强调了充分治疗的需要,尤其是在NAR病人群体中。

原始出处:

Segboer CL, Terreehorst I, Gevorgyan A et al. Quality of life is significantly impaired in non-allergic rhinitis patients. Allergy. 13 Nov 2017.

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    2017-12-03 heli0118
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    2017-12-01 orangesking

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