Stroke:降糖药与颅内动脉瘤破裂呈负相关!

2017-12-05 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,使用降糖药物而不是高血糖与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的风险降低相关,提示降糖药物在动脉瘤破裂发病机制中可能发挥保护性作用。

以往的研究提示糖尿病对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血风险具有保护性作用。但报道并不一致,这些研究缺乏客观的高血糖指标。近日,卒中领域权威杂志Stroke上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在评估动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血与降糖药使用以及糖化血红蛋白水平之间的关系。

研究人员对1990年至2016年期间在马萨诸塞州总医院和布里格姆妇女医院诊断的4701例患者(包括1201例前瞻性患者)6411处颅内动脉瘤的病历资料进行了回顾和分析。患者分为破裂组和非破裂组。研究人员采用单因素和多因素logistic回归分析以确定动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血与降糖药使用以及糖化血红蛋白水平之间的关系。倾向评分加权被用来解释选择偏倚。

在未经加权和加权的多变量分析中,降糖药的使用与动脉瘤破裂呈负相关(非加权比值比为0.58; 95%可信区间为0.39-0.87;加权比值比为0.57; 95%可信区间为0.34-0.96)。相反,糖化血红蛋白水平与破裂状态没有显著关联。

由此可见,使用降糖药物而不是高血糖与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的风险降低相关,提示降糖药物在动脉瘤破裂发病机制中可能发挥保护性作用。

原始出处:


Anil Can,et al. Antihyperglycemic Agents Are Inversely Associated With Intracranial Aneurysm Rupture.Stroke. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019249

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    2017-12-07 hmwwww
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    2017-12-05 changjiu

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