JCEM:HDL颗粒亚型及其与2型糖尿病之间的关联

2021-02-13 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

较大HDL颗粒且较低H2P含量与较低T2D风险相关,而较高H2P水平与较高的T2D风险相关。此外,在非肥胖受试者中,较大的HDL颗粒和H6P与T2D风险呈负相关。

高密度脂蛋白(HDL)可以预防2型糖尿病(T2D)的发展,但是HDL颗粒的大小和功能各不相同,这可能导致其与T2D发生发展之间的关联存在差异。一种新开发的核磁共振(NMR)衍生算法可以获得七种HDL亚型的浓度。近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在调查普通人群中HDL颗粒亚型与T2D事件之间的相关性。

在肾脏和血管末期疾病预防试验(PREVEND)4828名基线无T2D的受试者中。研究人员通过NMR(Vantera NMR平台的LP4算法)测量了从H1P到H7P颗粒大小逐渐增加的HDL亚型。

265名受试者发生了T2D(中位随访时间为7.3年)。在Cox回归模型中,调整相关协变量后,HDL大小和H4P[每增加1个SD的HR为0.83(95%CI为0.69-0.99)和0.85(95%CI为0.75-0.95)]与T2D发生呈负相关。H2P水平与T2D事件呈正相关(HR为1.15(95%CI为1.01-1.32)。在次要分析中,BMI调整了较大HDL颗粒和H6P与T2D发生风险之间的关联,尤其是在BMI<30 kg/m2的受试者中。

由此可见,较大HDL颗粒且较低H2P含量与较低T2D风险相关,而较高H2P水平与较高的T2D风险相关。此外,在非肥胖受试者中,较大的HDL颗粒和H6P与T2D风险呈负相关

原始出处:

Sara Sokooti.et al.HDL particle subspecies and their association with incident type 2 diabetes: the PREVEND study.JCEM.2021.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab075

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    2021-03-02 smallant2015
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    2021-02-15 ZGMFX24A
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