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Br J Nurs：研究发现呼吸机相关肺炎的很大危险因素是呼吸机的使用天数

2020-07-29 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

呼吸机相关肺炎
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呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)是重症监护室(ICU)的主要院内感染之一，导致死亡率和发病率增加。研究表明，通过使用机械和药物制剂进行口腔净化可显著降低VAP的发生率，但ICU的口腔护理实践并不一致。

呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)是重症监护室(ICU)的主要院内感染之一，导致死亡率和发病率增加。研究表明，通过使用机械和药物制剂进行口腔净化可显著降低VAP的发生率，但ICU的口腔护理实践并不一致。

 

一项双盲随机对照试验在印度某三级护理中心的医疗ICU进行，评估基于牙刷的口腔护理技术在降低VAP发生率方面的效果。

 

结果显示，刷牙与同时抽吸技术并不优于擦嘴。发生VAP的最大风险因素是呼吸机天数（使用呼吸机的时间长度）。性别和抗生素的使用与VAP之间有统计学关联。

 

原始出处：

 

Ranjitha Chacko, Amala Rajan, et al., Oral decontamination techniques and ventilator-associated pneumonia. Br J Nurs. 2017 Jun 8;26(11):594-599. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2017.26.11.594.

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    2024-02-24 ms5000001674210645 来自辽宁省

    学习了

    0

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    2021-03-28 hanhaisha2020

    #研究发现#

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2189112, encodeId=0c5c21891125f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6a1e9026319, createdName=ms5000001674210645, createdTime=Sat Feb 24 15:21:00 CST 2024, time=2024-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=辽宁省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1753533, encodeId=8bb01e5353359, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6a57e33772b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究发现#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73377, encryptionId=6a57e33772b, topicName=研究发现)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7e1736602208, createdName=hanhaisha2020, createdTime=Sun Mar 28 20:23:28 CST 2021, time=2021-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1253284, encodeId=d6ad1253284c4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=909339652f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸机#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39652, encryptionId=909339652f5, topicName=呼吸机)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=726030, createdName=Boyinsh, createdTime=Fri Jul 31 10:23:28 CST 2020, time=2020-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-31 Boyinsh

    #呼吸机#

    0

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