Stroke:替罗非班在血管内血栓切除术中的应用

2018-01-10 杨中华 脑血管病及重症文献导读

第二代支架取栓装置能够把闭塞颅内血管再通,改善急性缺血性卒中患者的预后。不过,内皮损伤不可避免,并引起动脉早期再闭塞。替罗非班是一种糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂,半衰期短,因此一些中心采用替罗非班防止局部血小板聚集,预防早期再闭塞。研究发现替罗非班用于急性中等缺血性卒中是安全的,能够降低5个月后的死亡率。对于急性缺血性卒中,采用全量阿替普酶立即桥接静脉内替罗非班也是安全和可行的。然而,一项研究


第二代支架取栓装置能够把闭塞颅内血管再通,改善急性缺血性卒中患者的预后。不过,内皮损伤不可避免,并引起动脉早期再闭塞。替罗非班是一种糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂,半衰期短,因此一些中心采用替罗非班防止局部血小板聚集,预防早期再闭塞。研究发现替罗非班用于急性中等缺血性卒中是安全的,能够降低5个月后的死亡率。对于急性缺血性卒中,采用全量阿替普酶立即桥接静脉内替罗非班也是安全和可行的。然而,一项研究显示经过血管血栓切除术的急性缺血性卒中患者,替罗非班与不良预后有关,增加致死性脑内出血的风险。

在亚洲国家比如中国,颅内动脉粥样硬化病比西方国家更常见。许多中国患者急性缺血性卒中的发病机制为大动脉粥样硬化,近一半为颅内动脉狭窄。对于这些患者,仅仅支架回收装置很难达到良好再灌注,因此常采用支架或球囊血管成形术以达到充分再通。替罗非班通常用于预防血管内血栓切除术后早期再闭塞,不过其安全性和有效性尚不清楚。

2017年12月来自北京宣武医院的Wenbo Zhao等在Stroke上公布了他们的研究结果,目的在于评价经过血管内血栓切除术的急性缺血性卒中患者采用替罗非班的安全性和有效性。

该观察性研究基于单中心前瞻性登记研究。纳入的患者为2013年1月到2017年2月采用了第二代支架回收装置治疗的急性缺血性卒中患者,分为两组:仅血管内血栓切除术不联合替罗非班,ET联合小剂量替罗非班组。主要终点为症状性脑出血。

手术皆采用经股动脉路径。除了静脉阿替普酶溶栓者以外,手术中静脉肝素维持ACT(activated clotting time)250-300s。根据介入医生判读决定是否使用替罗非班。动脉内替罗非班(5mg,100ml)使用方法为1ml/min,共0.25-0.5mg。随后静脉替罗非班,按照4-5ml/h(0.2-0.25mg/h)速度输注,共12-24h。复查CT如果无明显脑出血,桥接双联抗血小板药物,并和替罗非班重叠4h后停用替罗非班。如果不使用替罗非班,介入医生决定是否立即或手术后几小时后给予双联抗血小板。双联抗血小板药物是指阿司匹林100mg和氯吡格雷75mg。卒中前未服用抗血小板药物者,给予阿司匹林300mg和氯吡格雷300mg。卒中前服用阿司匹林者,给予阿司匹林100mg和氯吡格雷300mg。卒中前服用氯吡格雷者,给予阿司匹林300mg和氯吡格雷75mg。

该研究共纳入180例患者,联合和不联合替罗非班各90例。任何脑出血63例(35%),其中19例(11%)为症状性脑出血,9例(5%)为致死性脑出血。使用替罗非班和未使用替罗非班发生症状性脑出血的例数分别为10例(11%)和9例(10%)(P = 0.8),早期再闭塞分别为4例(4.4%)和8例(8.9%)(P = 0.37)。161例患者完成长期随访,与未使用替罗非班相比,使用替罗非班者死亡率更低(23% vs 44%,P = 0.005)。另外,使用替罗非班者长期功能自立更有优势(adjusted odds ratio, 4.37; 95% CI, 1.13–16.97; P=0.033)。

最终作者认为对于经过血管内血栓切除术的急性缺血性卒中患者,替罗非班与症状性脑出血无关,替罗非班似乎能够降低死亡率和改善长期功能独立。需要进一步研究探讨替罗非班预防早期再闭塞的有效性,机制,和最佳治疗方案。

该研究的局限性:1.按照临床实际情况选择替罗非班的剂量和持续时间;2.是否使用替罗非班根据介入医生的个人判断,因此数据会偏倚;3.再闭塞率低,样本量小。

原始出处:

Zhao W,et al.Low-Dose Tirofiban Improves Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated With Endovascular Thrombectomy.Stroke. 2017 Dec;48(12):3289-3294. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019193. Epub 2017 Nov 10.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-01-12 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的文章.值得拥有

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876979, encodeId=eecf18e697938, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Fri Dec 07 11:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277958, encodeId=7cab2e795894, content=不错的文章.值得拥有, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 12 22:58:55 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1314256, encodeId=f014131425668, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=585189089f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89089, encryptionId=585189089f4, topicName=血栓切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=284b425, createdName=zll0625, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401012, encodeId=f9fb1401012bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a328909094' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89090, encryptionId=4a328909094, topicName=血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/iaZNoEMO3BP2wXbOyFTHLDM0NM4jtMZVRFjy61kQCBKjzhYeGClbvzoxiccabPRrcEaq76VWKCSNCQUqAxDnOd4w/132, createdBy=0a332291710, createdName=shuangle, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481012, encodeId=8c7c1481012b4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09498955872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内血栓切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89558, encryptionId=09498955872, topicName=血管内血栓切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aa8d7728463, createdName=1179102698_36768928, createdTime=Fri Jan 12 13:37:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=277363, encodeId=54152e736324, content=henhao, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NcXNhUvfhzd2VdicMnaLeK2Im5gKx4Ucxd8Bwu6S7RG0uILBFQx5HTW2bU4VricDYlQqN20ibASSMYAeGrZrrTpy2Q/0, createdBy=b0041939716, createdName=hhh678, createdTime=Thu Jan 11 02:31:30 CST 2018, time=2018-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-01-11 hhh678

    henhao

    0

相关资讯

Heart:STEMI患者长期死亡率和院前替罗非班治疗!

由此可见,在STEMI患者中,基线血浆NT-proBNP水平可独立预测长期死亡率。基线NT-proBNP水平高于中位数的患者,采用替罗非班早期院前治疗可以显著降低30天和1年死亡率,提示高危患者可能获得特别的好处,这一发现应该在其他研究中予以证实。

Stroke:ET治疗的AIS患者:替罗非班治疗安全有效吗?

2017年11月,发表在《Stroke》上的一项观察性研究,调查了接受血管内取栓(ET)治疗的中国急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者,使用替罗非班治疗的安全性和有效性。

Stroke:血管内卒中治疗合用替罗非班增加脑出血风险

使用IIb/IIIa抑制剂替罗非班与严重出血并发症和机械性取栓后转归的相关性尚不清楚。为此,德国Heidelberg大学神经科的Lars Kellert博士等人进行了一项研究,研究结果在线发表在2013年3 月5日的Stroke杂志上。研究结果显示:血管内卒中治疗,联合使用糖蛋白IIb-IIIa抑制剂替罗非班与致死性颅内出血风险增加及转归差相关。研究中纳入了前瞻性收集的连续病例,这些病例是在200

Stroke:替罗非班提高了血管内取栓治疗的AIS患者功能预后!

在接受了ET治疗的AIS患者中,替罗非班与较高的sICH无关,这似乎导致了较低的死亡和更好的长期功能独立性几率。但是替罗非班预防早期再闭塞的疗效、潜在机制及其最佳治疗方案需要进一步的研究来予以确定。

替罗非班在冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病治疗的中国专家共识

血小板活化和聚集在动脉粥样硬化血栓形成的发病机制中起着关键作用,也是导致急性冠状动脉(冠脉)综合征(ACS)的直接原因。因此,抗血小板治疗贯穿冠 心病治疗始终。目前,临床常用口服抗血小板药物均是在上游抑制血小板活化,而血小板膜蛋白(GP)Ⅱb/Ⅲa抑制剂(GPI)作用在血小板聚集的最后环 节,是最强的抗血小板药物。作为一种非肽类小分子GPI,替罗非班在ACS及经皮冠脉介入治疗(PCI)的患者中