Laryngoscope:成人鼻窦炎患者的免疫球蛋白替代疗法治疗结果

2021-06-27 AlexYang MedSci原创

复发性急性鼻炎(RARS),定义为每年有四次或更多的急性鼻炎发作,且有不同的无病间隔期;慢性鼻炎定义为12周或更长时间的鼻窦炎症,均为造成医疗经济负担的重要因素。目前关于RARS的数据很少,许多现有的

复发性急性鼻炎(RARS),定义为每年有四次或更多的急性鼻炎发作,且有不同的无病间隔期;慢性鼻炎定义为12周或更长时间的鼻窦炎症,均为造成医疗经济负担的重要因素。目前关于RARS的数据很少,许多现有的信息都是从急性鼻窦炎(AR)和慢性鼻窦炎的研究中推断出来的。

近期,有研究人员评价了免疫球蛋白(IG)替代疗法在患有鼻窦炎和原发性体液免疫缺陷病(PID)的成年人中的效果

研究人员对诊断为PID并有复发性急性鼻窦炎(RARS)和慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)且正在接受IG替代治疗的成人(18岁及以上)患者进行了回顾性病历研究。同时对人口统计学数据、相关疾病和治疗时间进行了审查。审查了开始IG治疗前后每年的鼻窦感染次数、鼻窦CT Lund-Mackay(LM)评分和功能性内窥镜鼻窦手术(FESS)的需要的情况。

研究共纳入了58名患者。平均年龄为52岁(18-79岁)。约74%为女性。30名患者(51.7%)患有常见的变异型免疫缺陷(CVID),18名(31.1%)有低丙种球蛋白血症,10名(17.2%)有特异性抗体缺陷(SAD)。大约79%患者有过敏性鼻炎,74%有哮喘。治疗前的LM评分为7.6(±2.2,范围为0-24),而治疗后的评分为3.5(±1.3,范围为0-16)(P=0.01)。11名患者(19%)在治疗前有FESS,而在开始接受IG治疗后只有2名患者(3.4%)需要ESS(P=0.004)。在开始接受IG治疗之前,5名患者(8.6%)每年有10次以上的鼻窦感染,33名患者(56.9%)有5至10次感染,20名患者(34.5%)每年有1至5次感染。开始使用IG后,34名患者(58.6%)不再有感染报告(P<0.001),24名患者(41.4%)每年只有1至5次感染报告。

免疫球蛋白(IG)治疗前后平均CT LM评分情况

综上所述,IG治疗是PID患者复发性鼻窦炎的一种有前景的治疗方案

原始出处:

Chadi A Makary , John Behnke , Brian Peppers et al. Outcome of Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy in Adults With Rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope. Jun 2021

 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2035253, encodeId=68802035253e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5a426866eae' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68667, encryptionId=5a426866eae, topicName=球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2317301, createdName=xzw113, createdTime=Sat Feb 05 11:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1648379, encodeId=a29716483e9f4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b88603298d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代疗法#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60329, encryptionId=1b88603298d, topicName=替代疗法)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f1023558367, createdName=skhzy, createdTime=Sun Jan 02 21:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729004, encodeId=5d3f1e29004ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 30 03:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283926, encodeId=15e312839266f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ce1b2908938' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29089, encryptionId=ce1b2908938, topicName=免疫球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=560d188, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1535949, encodeId=2ed51535949e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ae716469300' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64693, encryptionId=ae716469300, topicName=治疗结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-02-05 xzw113
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2035253, encodeId=68802035253e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5a426866eae' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68667, encryptionId=5a426866eae, topicName=球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2317301, createdName=xzw113, createdTime=Sat Feb 05 11:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1648379, encodeId=a29716483e9f4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b88603298d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代疗法#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60329, encryptionId=1b88603298d, topicName=替代疗法)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f1023558367, createdName=skhzy, createdTime=Sun Jan 02 21:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729004, encodeId=5d3f1e29004ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 30 03:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283926, encodeId=15e312839266f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ce1b2908938' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29089, encryptionId=ce1b2908938, topicName=免疫球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=560d188, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1535949, encodeId=2ed51535949e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ae716469300' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64693, encryptionId=ae716469300, topicName=治疗结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2035253, encodeId=68802035253e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5a426866eae' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68667, encryptionId=5a426866eae, topicName=球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2317301, createdName=xzw113, createdTime=Sat Feb 05 11:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1648379, encodeId=a29716483e9f4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b88603298d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代疗法#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60329, encryptionId=1b88603298d, topicName=替代疗法)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f1023558367, createdName=skhzy, createdTime=Sun Jan 02 21:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729004, encodeId=5d3f1e29004ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 30 03:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283926, encodeId=15e312839266f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ce1b2908938' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29089, encryptionId=ce1b2908938, topicName=免疫球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=560d188, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1535949, encodeId=2ed51535949e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ae716469300' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64693, encryptionId=ae716469300, topicName=治疗结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-30 feather89
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2035253, encodeId=68802035253e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5a426866eae' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68667, encryptionId=5a426866eae, topicName=球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2317301, createdName=xzw113, createdTime=Sat Feb 05 11:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1648379, encodeId=a29716483e9f4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b88603298d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代疗法#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60329, encryptionId=1b88603298d, topicName=替代疗法)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f1023558367, createdName=skhzy, createdTime=Sun Jan 02 21:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729004, encodeId=5d3f1e29004ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 30 03:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283926, encodeId=15e312839266f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ce1b2908938' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29089, encryptionId=ce1b2908938, topicName=免疫球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=560d188, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1535949, encodeId=2ed51535949e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ae716469300' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64693, encryptionId=ae716469300, topicName=治疗结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2035253, encodeId=68802035253e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5a426866eae' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68667, encryptionId=5a426866eae, topicName=球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2317301, createdName=xzw113, createdTime=Sat Feb 05 11:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1648379, encodeId=a29716483e9f4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b88603298d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代疗法#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60329, encryptionId=1b88603298d, topicName=替代疗法)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f1023558367, createdName=skhzy, createdTime=Sun Jan 02 21:56:11 CST 2022, time=2022-01-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729004, encodeId=5d3f1e29004ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 30 03:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283926, encodeId=15e312839266f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ce1b2908938' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#免疫球蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=29089, encryptionId=ce1b2908938, topicName=免疫球蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=560d188, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1535949, encodeId=2ed51535949e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ae716469300' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64693, encryptionId=ae716469300, topicName=治疗结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Jun 29 11:56:11 CST 2021, time=2021-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

盘点:近期听力损失的治疗进展(七)

【1】Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol:单侧耳硬化症手术中的双耳静噪效果研究

Eur Heart J:性别对主动脉瓣狭窄患者治疗和结局的影响

尽管AS严重程度和基线血流动力学相似,但女性很少接受瓣膜介入治疗(AVR),且死亡率更高。这似乎主要发生在AS严重程度不一致的患者亚群中(即低梯度AS),而女性较少接受AVR。

Eur Urol:致病性生殖系DNA损伤修复变异对新辅助激素阻断疗法响应的影响

前列腺癌(PCa)男性中存在着明显的临床异质性。可以根据临床特征将男性分为不同的预后风险组,这些临床特征包括Gleason评分、前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)和T分期。与低风险或中风险的男性相比,高风险疾

盘点:近期前列腺癌的治疗进展(七)

【1】Prostate Cancer P D:恩杂鲁胺或阿比特龙治疗转移去势抵抗性前列腺癌男性的生活质量

Eur Urol:Lenvatinib+Everolimus治疗晚期非透明细胞肾细胞癌患者的单臂、多中心和2期研究

肾细胞癌(RCC)通常分为两个主要亚型:透明细胞RCC(ccRCC),占RCC病例的80%以上;以及非透明细胞RCC(ncCRCC)(一个总称,包括其余的组织学亚型)。nccRCC的组织学亚型包括乳头

JAMA Network Open:难以想象!每年因暴力行为而就诊的儿童高达150万!

儿童和青少年可能遭受更多的攻击和暴力,包括家庭虐待,同伴攻击,性犯罪和社区暴力。