JAHA:高甘油三酯血症发病年龄与成人心血管疾病和全因死亡率之间的相关性

2022-10-23 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

在中国成年人中,早发的高甘油三酯血症与较高的心血管疾病风险和全因死亡率相关。

血管疾病(CVD)仍然是全球成人死亡的主要原因,脂质代谢紊乱是CVD发展和全因死亡的重要危险因素。脂质代谢紊乱的发病趋势在逐渐年轻的年龄与年轻个体中CVD发病率的增加是一致的,但涉及新发高甘油三酯血症的研究十分有限。

近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估高甘油三酯血症发病年龄与心血管疾病(CVD)和全因死亡率的关系。

这项以人群为基础的前瞻性研究纳入了在2006年6月启动的开滦研究中98779名基线时无高甘油三酯血症和心血管疾病的参与者。所有参与者每两年进行一次健康检查,直到2017年12月,共有13832名参与者发生了新的高甘油三酯血症。研究人员采用年龄(±1岁)和性别匹配的1:1分析,对每例新发病例选择同一年的对照对象。该研究共纳入了13056对病例对照。总随访时间为179409人次每年,中位随访时间为7.0年。该研究的主要结局为心血管疾病和全因死亡率,并根据基线特征进行调整后估计风险比。

该研究共记录了807例心血管疾病事件和600例全因死亡事件。经过多变量校正,高甘油三酯血症发病年龄<45岁的受试者与匹配对照组相比风险最高,心血管病的风险比为2.61(95%CI为1.59-4.27),全因死亡率的风险比为4.69(95%CI为2.34-9.40),心肌梗死的风险比为2.23(95%CI为0.67-7.38),卒中的风险比为2.68(95%CI为1.56-4.62)。随着高甘油三酯血症发病年龄的增加,风险估计逐渐降低。

由此可见,在中国成年人中,早发的高甘油三酯血症与较高的心血管疾病风险和全因死亡率相关。

 

原始出处:

Hui Zhou,et al.Associations of Hypertriglyceridemia Onset Age With Cardiovascular Disease and All‐Cause Mortality in Adults: A Cohort Study.JAHA.2022.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.122.026632

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    2022-10-24 forvalen

    希望会议期间等看到更详细地解读

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2095735, encodeId=e6e02095e35ad, content=希望会议期间等看到更详细地解读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210512/b39c8bc0ab334969ba4ccc08e7a6cd94/c4e41798ef27449aa31ad740c9b13062.jpg, createdBy=5ff35133022, createdName=forvalen, createdTime=Mon Oct 24 08:45:21 CST 2022, time=2022-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2095720, encodeId=0d3c2095e2011, content=收获满满!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e33671028, createdName=kaixin513, createdTime=Mon Oct 24 06:14:43 CST 2022, time=2022-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2095711, encodeId=411f2095e1152, content=临床应该注重早期干预高甘油三酯血症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Oct 24 01:35:44 CST 2022, time=2022-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2095706, encodeId=6df72095e069d, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Oct 24 01:34:33 CST 2022, time=2022-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-10-24 kaixin513

    收获满满!

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    2022-10-24 delianjihui

    临床应该注重早期干预高甘油三酯血症

    0

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    2022-10-24 delianjihui

    学习受益

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