Transl Psychiatry:多种血液检测指标与痴呆发病密切相关

2022-08-30 影像小生 MedSci原创

维生素D缺乏、生长激素-胰岛素样生长因子-1轴紊乱、生物活性性激素缺乏、肝功能降低、肾功能异常、氧化、胰岛素抵抗、免疫失调和脂质失调等生物标志物与新发痴呆密切相关。

预防痴呆症是公共卫生的一个优先事项,识别潜在的生物标记物可能为早期发现和预防提供好处。

痴呆症是一种基本不可逆的神经系统疾病的集合,其特征是记忆丧失、认知障碍和日常生活活动困难,会显著降低生活质量,并造成巨大的社会负担。

随着痴呆症的日益流行和缺乏有效的治疗方法,目前的趋势表明,识别新的生物标志物和寻找可改变的危险因素,以非侵入性方法对抗痴呆症流行是有需求的。到目前为止,在已发表的研究中最常被提及的是炎症标志物,如白细胞介素6 (IL-6),细胞因子和C-反应蛋白(CRP)、神经营养因子、免疫代谢标志物、肝酶和代谢损伤标志物,其中一些可能反映共病,但更接近潜在的病理生理学,不太容易出现诊断偏差。然而,建立稳健可靠的指标仍然是一项挑战,可能是由于发表偏倚、混杂、样本量小、随访时间不足以及忽略了可能的非线性关系。因为痴呆是一种系统性疾病,与外周组织的氧化、炎症和生化途径功能障碍相关,研究包括全面的血清实验室测试可能为探索痴呆的病理生理学和识别生物标志物提供证据。

此外,还在痴呆症以外的领域检查了普通实验室检查的影响。

近期,复旦大学附属华山医院郁金泰团队在Transl Psychiatry上发表重要研究成果,利用英国生物银行(UKB)的数据来全面探索哪些系统性疾病可能容易发生痴呆,提供了克服传统局限性的强有力的发现。目的是研究普通血清实验室检测的生物标志物与偶发性痴呆的关系。还评估临床血清实验室检测和偶发性痴呆之间的线性和非线性关系,以揭示以前未检测到的生物标志物或生物途径。

该研究调查了普通血清实验室检测与痴呆发病风险的关系。在来自英国生物银行的407190名参与者中(中位随访时间为9.19年),使用Cox模型和限制性三次样条模型调查了30项实验室措施对全因痴呆风险的线性和非线性影响。

血清实验室检测与痴呆发病风险之间的线性关系

血清实验室检测与痴呆发病风险之间的非线性关联

热图概述血清实验室检测与痴呆风险的关系

该研究发现痴呆发病率与低维生素D浓度(风险比0.994,95%可信区间0.993 ~ 0.996)、内分泌紊乱指标:IGF-1水平(非线性P = 1.1E-05)、睾酮水平(非线性P = 0.006);性激素结合球蛋白水平高(危险比1.004,95%可信区间1.003-1.006);肝功能下降:丙氨酸转氨酶降低(HR 0.990, 95% CI: 0.986-0.995);肾功能不全:胱抑素C水平(非线性P = 0.028);氧化应激:低尿酸水平(HR 0.998, 95% CI: 0.998 ~ 0.999);脂质失调:低密度脂蛋白(HR 0.918, 95% CI: 0.872-0.965)和甘油三酯(HR 0.924, 95% CI: 0.882-0.967)浓度;胰岛素抵抗:高糖(HR 1.093, 95% CI: 1.045-1.143)和糖化血红蛋白(HR 1.017, 95% CI: 1.009-1.025)水平;免疫失衡:C反应蛋白(非线性P = 5.5E-09) 有关。

总之,维生素D缺乏、GH-IGF-1轴紊乱、性激素生物活性缺乏、肝功能降低、肾脏异常、氧化、胰岛素抵抗、免疫失调和脂质失调与痴呆发病相关结果支持了系统性疾病和不同的生物学过程对痴呆发病的贡献作用。

 

原文出处

He XY, Kuo K, Yang L, et al. Serum clinical laboratory tests and risk of incident dementia: a prospective cohort study of 407,190 individuals. Transl Psychiatry. 2022;12(1):312. Published 2022 Aug 4. doi:10.1038/s41398-022-02082-x

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-02082-x

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067643, encodeId=f779206e6430c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Fri Aug 04 18:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1792336, encodeId=83e21e9233631, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Tue Aug 15 04:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657676, encodeId=4b47165e67605, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sat Nov 05 11:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-11-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363667, encodeId=0fc7136366e13, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=40708928907' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液检测#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89289, encryptionId=40708928907, topicName=血液检测)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=267e204, createdName=wangyang7958, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 15:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247183, encodeId=4c1e124e18320, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067643, encodeId=f779206e6430c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Fri Aug 04 18:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1792336, encodeId=83e21e9233631, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Tue Aug 15 04:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657676, encodeId=4b47165e67605, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sat Nov 05 11:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-11-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363667, encodeId=0fc7136366e13, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=40708928907' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液检测#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89289, encryptionId=40708928907, topicName=血液检测)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=267e204, createdName=wangyang7958, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 15:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247183, encodeId=4c1e124e18320, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067643, encodeId=f779206e6430c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Fri Aug 04 18:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1792336, encodeId=83e21e9233631, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Tue Aug 15 04:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657676, encodeId=4b47165e67605, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sat Nov 05 11:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-11-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363667, encodeId=0fc7136366e13, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=40708928907' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液检测#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89289, encryptionId=40708928907, topicName=血液检测)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=267e204, createdName=wangyang7958, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 15:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247183, encodeId=4c1e124e18320, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-11-05 bsmagic9140
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067643, encodeId=f779206e6430c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Fri Aug 04 18:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1792336, encodeId=83e21e9233631, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Tue Aug 15 04:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657676, encodeId=4b47165e67605, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sat Nov 05 11:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-11-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363667, encodeId=0fc7136366e13, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=40708928907' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液检测#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89289, encryptionId=40708928907, topicName=血液检测)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=267e204, createdName=wangyang7958, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 15:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247183, encodeId=4c1e124e18320, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067643, encodeId=f779206e6430c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Fri Aug 04 18:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1792336, encodeId=83e21e9233631, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Tue Aug 15 04:21:02 CST 2023, time=2023-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657676, encodeId=4b47165e67605, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sat Nov 05 11:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-11-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363667, encodeId=0fc7136366e13, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=40708928907' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血液检测#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89289, encryptionId=40708928907, topicName=血液检测)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=267e204, createdName=wangyang7958, createdTime=Wed Aug 31 15:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1247183, encodeId=4c1e124e18320, content=老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=neuro.Dr, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 03:21:02 CST 2022, time=2022-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-30 neuro.Dr

    老年性痴呆,未来还是希望借助神经电生理吧,也许更为有效!

    0

相关资讯

PLOS MED:通过简单的血液测试就能进行癌症调查?一项开发、内部验证和净收益分析

简单的血液检查异常的组合可以用来识别需要转诊调查的UWL患者,而具有正常结果组合的人可以免于转诊。

中国专家学者研究:血液检测可早知糖尿病视网膜病变 防止致盲

中国的专家学者率先构建了糖尿病视网膜病变的血浆代谢指纹图谱。这意味着,未来,糖尿病患者只要进行血液检测,就可快速发现视网膜病变并知晓病变程度,最大限度防止因病致盲,改善生活质量。

Sci Transl Med :测量血液中的两种miRNA分子可用于评估辐射照射量

在一项新的研究中,来自美国俄亥俄州立大学的研究人员开发出一种针刺式血液测试方法,用于测量小鼠的辐射量。相关研究结果发表在2020年7月15日的Science Translational Medicin

Nat Med:新进展:血液检测能够准确鉴别不同类型的脑肿瘤

最近,加拿大的研究人员一项新研究证实,不需要组织样本,只需血液检测就能够准确鉴别不同类型的脑肿瘤。

JAMA Oncol:新型血液检测在症状出现之前发现感染

最近,美国圣朱迪儿童研究医院(St. Jude Children's Research Hospital)的研究人员在《JAMA Oncology》杂志上报告称,一种基于测序的血液检测能够在儿科癌症患者出现感染症状之前发现感染。

Nat Commun:新型AI血液检测技术精准识别肺癌

肺癌,是全世界死亡人数最多的癌症,据世界卫生组织国际癌症研究署(IARC)发布的2020年全球最新癌症负担数据,2020年全世界约有180万人死于癌症,占据癌症死亡总数的18%。