Diabetologia:利拉鲁肽对2型糖尿病患者磁共振的影响

2020-01-30 MedSci MedSci原创

研究结果表明,与安慰剂相比,服用利拉格鲁肽的参与者体重明显减轻。利拉格鲁肽主要减少皮下脂肪,但没有减少内脏、肝脏、心肌或心外膜脂肪。还需要进一步的大型研究来证实这一次要终点研究的结果。

本研究的目的是评估利拉格鲁肽对2糖尿病患者异位脂肪积累的影响。研究对VICTOza2糖尿病(MAGNA VICTORIA)研究中心血管功能障碍回归的磁共振疗效评估的预先指定的亚组分析,主要终点为利拉鲁肽对左室舒张和收缩功能的影响。MAGNA VICTORIA研究是一项单中心、平行组的试验,将502糖尿病患者(BMI >25 kg/m2)随机分配(1:1,按性别和胰岛素使用分层)接受利拉鲁肽1.8 mg每日一次或安慰剂治疗26周,并加入标准治疗。参与者、研究人员和结果评估者对治疗分配不知情。用MRI测量内脏脂肪组织(VAT)、腹部皮下脂肪组织(SAT)和心外膜脂肪的二级终点。用质子磁共振波谱定量测定肝三酰甘油含量(HTGC)和心肌三酰甘油含量(MTGC)。组间差异(基线变化)采用ANCOVA进行显著性检验。与95% CIs的平均差异被报道。

该试验于2016年完成。24名参与者随机接受利拉鲁肽治疗,26名接受安慰剂治疗。利拉鲁肽组的一名患者在接受研究药物之前退出,并且没有包括在意向治疗分析中。Liraglutide (n = 23)与安慰剂(n = 26)体重显著降低(Liraglutide 98.4±13.8 kg to 94.3±14.9 kg;安慰剂94.5±13.1 kg93.9±13.2 kg;估计治疗效果为- 4.5 [95% CI - 6.4- 2.6] kg)。两组患者糖化血红蛋白均下降,但利拉鲁肽与安慰剂组比较无显著治疗效果。(利拉鲁肽66.7±±11.5 mmol / mol55.0±±13.2 mmol / mol [8.4±±1.1%至7.3±±1.2];安慰剂64.7±±10.2 mmol / mol56.9 ±±6.9 mmol / mol [8.2±1.0%至7.5±0.7];估计的治疗效果为-2.9 [95CI -8.12.3] mmol / mol-0.3 [95CI -0.80.2]%。各组间VAT无明显变化(liraglutide 207±87 cm2203±88 cm2;安慰剂204±63 cm2200±55 cm2;治疗效果评估为−7 [95% CI−24,10]cm2),与安慰剂相比,利拉格鲁肽可显著降低SAT(利拉格鲁肽361±142 cm2339±131 cm2;安慰剂329±107 cm2333±125 cm2;估计治疗效果为29 (95% CI - 51 - 8) cm2)。组间心外膜脂肪无明显变化(liraglutide 8.9±4.3 cm29.1±4.7 cm2;安慰剂9.6±4.1 cm29.6±4.6 cm2;估计治疗效果为0.2 [95% CI−1.5,1.8]cm2)。组间HTGC变化无差异(liraglutide 18.1±11.2% ~ 12.0±7.7%;安慰剂18.4±9.4%14.7±10.0%;估计治疗效果为- 2.1 [95% CI - 5.3, 1.0]%)。利拉鲁肽(1.5±0.6%1.2±0.6%)与安慰剂(1.3±0.5%1.2±0.6%)治疗后MTGC无差异,治疗效果估计为−0.1 (95% CI−0.4,0.2)%。没有严重的不良事件发生。

研究结果表明,与安慰剂相比,服用利拉格鲁肽的参与者体重明显减轻。利拉格鲁肽主要减少皮下脂肪,但没有减少内脏、肝脏、心肌或心外膜脂肪。还需要进一步的大型研究来证实这一次要终点研究的结果。

原始出处:

Maurice B. Bizino,Ingrid M. Jazet,Placebo-controlled randomised trial with liraglutide on magnetic resonance endpoints in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a pre-specified secondary study on ectopic fat accumulation

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    2020-01-31 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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