Diabetes Care:妊娠糖尿病诊断减少过度医疗

2012-07-19 范伟伟 医学论坛网

  《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志2012年7月11日在线发表的一项较大样本研究表明,采用国际糖尿病学会妊娠研究小组(IADPSG)的推荐将大幅度提高妊娠糖尿病(GDM)的诊断率。对IADPSG阳性妇女实施危险分层,可能有助于减少过度治疗。此外,空腹血糖(FPG)或体质指数(BMI)的筛查可能作为IADPSG建议的可行替代途径。   该研究旨在评价采用IADPSG的推

  《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志2012年7月11日在线发表的一项较大样本研究表明,采用国际糖尿病学会妊娠研究小组(IADPSG)的推荐将大幅度提高妊娠糖尿病(GDM)的诊断率。对IADPSG阳性妇女实施危险分层,可能有助于减少过度治疗。此外,空腹血糖(FPG)或体质指数(BMI)的筛查可能作为IADPSG建议的可行替代途径。

  该研究旨在评价采用IADPSG的推荐建议,对以色列妊娠糖尿病(GDM)筛查和诊断的重要性。此外,研究试图探索可行的方法,以确定女性不良妊娠结局的风险。

  研究分析了来自以色列血糖和不良妊娠结局研究的受试者数据(n=3345)。GDM阳性采用以下3种方法定义:①IADPSG标准;②IADPSG标准联合危险分层;或③采用BMI与空腹血糖(FPG)筛查;进一步计算受试者的不良结局事件发生率。

  结果表明,采纳IADPSG的建议后,将增加约50%的GDM诊断。IADPSG标准阳性的妇女有1/3为不良转归低风险患者,可以减少管理的强度。在妊娠28-32周采用FPG≥89 mg / dl或BMI≥33.5 kg/m2的标准,GDM的检出比例与IADPSG标准类似。

  链接:Ofra Kalter-Leibovici, MD1,2, Laurence S. Freedman, PHD3, Liraz Olmer, MA3, Nicky Liebermann, MD4, Anthony Heymann, MD5, Orna Tal, MD6, Liat Lerner-Geva, PHD2,7, Nir Melamed, MD2,8 and Moshe Hod, MD2,8 Screening and Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Critical appraisal of the new International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group recommendations on a national level.Diabetes Care


    

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1759156, encodeId=31541e59156fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 05:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1900965, encodeId=df4619009650a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 10 17:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1636524, encodeId=08b616365241e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Jan 25 07:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1518777, encodeId=ff4f1518e77fd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dc85939999c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过度医疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93999, encryptionId=dc85939999c, topicName=过度医疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e7ca11178291, createdName=lvliquan, createdTime=Sat Jul 21 02:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1759156, encodeId=31541e59156fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 05:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1900965, encodeId=df4619009650a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 10 17:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1636524, encodeId=08b616365241e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Jan 25 07:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1518777, encodeId=ff4f1518e77fd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dc85939999c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过度医疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93999, encryptionId=dc85939999c, topicName=过度医疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e7ca11178291, createdName=lvliquan, createdTime=Sat Jul 21 02:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1759156, encodeId=31541e59156fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 05:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1900965, encodeId=df4619009650a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 10 17:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1636524, encodeId=08b616365241e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Jan 25 07:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1518777, encodeId=ff4f1518e77fd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dc85939999c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过度医疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93999, encryptionId=dc85939999c, topicName=过度医疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e7ca11178291, createdName=lvliquan, createdTime=Sat Jul 21 02:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1759156, encodeId=31541e59156fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 05:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1900965, encodeId=df4619009650a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 10 17:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1636524, encodeId=08b616365241e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Fri Jan 25 07:09:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1518777, encodeId=ff4f1518e77fd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dc85939999c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过度医疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93999, encryptionId=dc85939999c, topicName=过度医疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e7ca11178291, createdName=lvliquan, createdTime=Sat Jul 21 02:09:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Diabetes Care:妊娠前吃水果与妊娠糖尿病风险无关

  美国学者的一项研究表明,妊娠前水果摄入较多与妊娠糖尿病(GDM)风险升高无相关性,果汁与GDM呈非线性相关。论文于2012年3月23日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志。   此项前瞻性研究从护士健康研究Ⅱ中选取了至少具有一次单胎妊娠的女性,并对妊娠前水果和果汁进食习惯与GDM风险进行了评估。   结果显示,在13475例女性中有860例首次被诊断为GDM

Diabetes Care:妊娠糖尿病+肥胖促不良转归

 欧美学者的一项研究表明,孕母妊娠糖尿病(GDM)和肥胖均与不良妊娠转归相关,并且二者综合影响大于单一影响。论文于2012年2月22日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志。   此项研究的受试者于24和32周时接受75 g口服糖耐量试验(OGTT)。利用国际糖尿病和妊娠研究组标准诊断GDM。对新生儿人体测量学指标和脐带血C肽加以测定。不良妊娠转归包括出生

妊娠糖尿病(GDM)诊断标准及流行病学现状

 妊娠糖尿病(GDM)诊断标准变迁   患病风险存在种族差异   ● 美国进行的研究表明,相比非西班牙裔白人女性,印第安人、西班牙裔和亚裔种族的女性发展为GDM的风险更大,同时,非洲裔美国女性的GDM患病率与非西班牙裔白人女性相同或更高。   ● 对不同群体的一些研究发现,亚洲及太平洋岛种族女性的GDM发病率最高。   ● 在加拿大,克里族国女性的GD

Diabetes:HGF/c-Met信号通路为女性妊娠糖尿病的治疗带来希望

近日,来自匹兹堡大学医学院的研究人员通过研究证实,在女性怀孕期间,一种信号转导路径可以增加胰岛素的分泌,当阻断这条路径后,可以导致孕期糖尿病的发展,相关研究成果刊登在了3月16日的国际杂志Diabetes上。怀孕期间,女性身上分泌胰岛素的胰脏β细胞可以分泌出大量的胰岛素去满足生长中的胎儿的日常需要,研究者Adolfo Garcia-Ocana表示,而且如果在怀孕期间目前的血糖异常的高的话,将来新生

郭晓蕙:妊娠合并糖尿病的管理

作者简介:郭晓蕙,北京大学第一医院内分泌科主任 大内科副主任,教授,博士生导师。中华医学会北京分会内分泌学专业委员会副主任委员,中华医学会内分泌学会第八届常委,中华医学会糖尿病学会第五届常委,糖尿病教育与管理学组组长,中国医师协会内分泌代谢科医师分会会长。   妊娠糖尿病诊断标准降低   HAPO研究显示高血糖影响妊娠结局   与糖尿病合并妊娠相比,妊娠期血糖升高对胎儿的

Diabetologia:GDM增加妊娠后患糖尿病风险,且存在种族差异

  加拿大一项研究报告,约1/3的南亚妊娠糖尿病(GDM)患者在产后8年内被诊断为糖尿病,GDM使女性患糖尿病的风险增加,其影响在白种女性中大于在中国和南亚女性中。研究4月18日在线发表于《糖尿病学》(Diabetologia)。   该研究分析1050108名20~49岁女性数据。结果为,在中国、南亚和白种女性中,年龄标准化的GDM患病率分别为4.1%、7.1%和2.9%。中位随访7.6年时,