专家:全国超四成儿童受过敏困扰 家长认知存在误区

2020-07-08 中国新闻网 中国新闻网

8日是“世界过敏性疾病日”。数据显示,目前中国受过敏问题困扰的儿童比例超过40%,但与过敏高发病率相比,很多家长对于过敏问题的危害性认识缺乏。业内专家呼吁,应对儿童过敏早做筛查,并采取正确的治疗手段。

8日是“世界过敏性疾病日”。数据显示,目前中国受过敏问题困扰的儿童比例超过40%,但与过敏高发病率相比,很多家长对于过敏问题的危害性认识缺乏。业内专家呼吁,应对儿童过敏早做筛查,并采取正确的治疗手段。

专家介绍了儿童过敏问题的相关流行病学调查数据与现状,并对儿童过敏的防治提出了新方向。

据介绍,流行病学调查结果表明,目前中国受过敏问题困扰的儿童比例超过40%,其中儿童过敏性鼻炎发病率高达15.79%。但在专家看来,很多家长对于过敏问题的危害性认识缺乏。

“很多家长对儿童过敏的认知存在误区,比如,家长往往把过敏性鼻炎误认为普通感冒,没有及时采取正确的方法进行干预。”复旦大学附属儿科医院耳鼻喉科主任许政敏在会上强调。

首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院皮肤科主任马琳也在研讨会上分析称,目前很多家长存在认知误区,觉得孩子过敏了没关系,等长大了就不会有长湿疹等这些过敏症状了,这个想法是不对的。

马琳强调,过敏对于孩子的影响是深远的,要重视儿童过敏患者教育,提高疾病认知和治疗依从性。家长、学校、幼儿园、社会都应该给予关注,尤其是对于过敏的认知仍然是家长需要加强的地方。

“我们鼓励通过各种渠道,利用多种手段,向家长和社会传递正确的儿童过敏防治知识,鼓励对儿童过敏早做筛查,并采取正确的治疗手段。”马琳说。

直播活动上,许政敏还介绍了全国首个《儿童过敏性鼻炎诊疗-临床实践指南》,该指南由中国医师协会儿科医师分会儿童耳鼻咽喉专业委员会编撰。专家特别提醒,家长需遵医嘱给孩子用药,应选用依从性和安全性更高的儿童专用抗过敏药物。

当天,由中国少年儿童报刊工作者协会提供指导、上海教育报刊总社主办、拜耳健康消费品公益支持的过敏性鼻炎校园筛查公益活动宣布启动。

据介绍,活动将于2020年9月-12月,在北京、上海、杭州、深圳、重庆、南京、济南等7个重点城市举行。以“儿童过敏性鼻炎筛查”为核心,邀请三甲医院相关专家走进当地幼儿园,对儿童进行简单问诊和过敏性鼻炎筛查。同时也将邀请专家开展过敏知识普及和宣传工作,全面普及儿童过敏防治知识。(完)

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=813322, encodeId=eb6e813322a7, content=😓, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=64245268311, createdName=14818eb4m67暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Aug 26 08:38:25 CST 2020, time=2020-08-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1308877, encodeId=a4aa13088e79e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aa7291842d9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#误区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=91842, encryptionId=aa7291842d9, topicName=误区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Fri Jul 10 08:10:17 CST 2020, time=2020-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=801967, encodeId=7bb380196e5b, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b972455532, createdName=1240394fm61暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 22:27:50 CST 2020, time=2020-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=801799, encodeId=e991801e998e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=45979402e97' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏#</a>现在儿童过敏,真的太多太多。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=143, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94027, encryptionId=45979402e97, topicName=过敏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Wed Jul 08 23:55:32 CST 2020, time=2020-07-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-26 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    😓

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    2020-07-09 1240394fm61暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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    2020-07-08 lovetcm

    #过敏#现在儿童过敏,真的太多太多。

    0

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